DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.07.056
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84944281270
论文题名: Screening for microplastic particles in plankton samples: How to integrate marine litter assessment into existing monitoring programs?
作者: Gorokhova E.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2015
卷: 99, 期: 2018-01-02 起始页码: 271
结束页码: 275
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Baltic Sea
; Copepods
; Marine litter
; Pelagic microplastics
; Vertical distribution
; Zooplankton monitoring
Scopus关键词: Contamination
; Marine pollution
; Baltic sea
; Copepods
; Marine litter
; Microplastics
; Vertical distributions
; Screening
; microplastic
; plastic
; unclassified drug
; plastic
; water pollutant
; biomonitoring
; marine pollution
; pelagic deposit
; plastic
; pollution monitoring
; vertical distribution
; zooplankton
; Article
; controlled study
; environmental monitoring
; indicator organism
; microscopy
; nonhuman
; particle size
; plankton
; quantitative analysis
; sea pollution
; summer
; winter
; analysis
; animal
; Baltic States
; chemistry
; environmental monitoring
; plankton
; procedures
; sea
; season
; water pollutant
; zooplankton
; Atlantic Ocean
; Baltic Sea
; Copepoda
; Animals
; Baltic States
; Environmental Monitoring
; Oceans and Seas
; Plankton
; Plastics
; Seasons
; Water Pollutants, Chemical
; Zooplankton
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Microplastics (MPs) are a newly recognized type of environmental pollution in aquatic systems; however no monitoring of these contaminants is conducted, mostly due to the lack of routine quantification. In the net samples collected with a 90-μm WP2 net, pelagic MP abundance was quantified by light microscopy and evaluated as a function of inshore-offshore gradient, depth, and season; the same samples were used for zooplankton analysis. The MP abundance was ~102-104particlesm-3, with no significant inshore-offshore gradient during summer but increasing offshore in winter. MP abundance in deeper layers was positively affected by zooplankton abundance in the upper layers and significantly lower during winter compared to summer. These findings indicate heterogeneity of MP distribution due to biotic and abiotic factors and suggest that samples collected for other purposes can be used for quantification of MPs in the Baltic Sea, thus facilitating integration of MP assessment into existing monitoring schemes. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/85957
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Department of Environmental Science and Analytical Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
Recommended Citation:
Gorokhova E.. Screening for microplastic particles in plankton samples: How to integrate marine litter assessment into existing monitoring programs?[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2015-01-01,99(2018-01-02)