DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.03.015
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84933679718
论文题名: Force majeure: Will climate change affect our ability to attain Good Environmental Status for marine biodiversity?
作者: Elliott M. ; Borja Á. ; McQuatters-Gollop A. ; Mazik K. ; Birchenough S. ; Andersen J.H. ; Painting S. ; Peck M.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2015
卷: 95, 期: 1 起始页码: 7
结束页码: 27
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Climate change
; European
; Habitat management
; Legislation
; Marine Strategy Framework Directive
; Oceans Acts
Scopus关键词: Biodiversity
; Climate models
; Laws and legislation
; European
; Good environmental status
; Habitat management
; Marine biodiversity
; Marine management
; Marine strategy framework directive(MSFD)
; Marine strategy framework directives
; Oceans Acts
; Climate change
; biodiversity
; climate change
; environmental legislation
; European Union
; habitat management
; marine environment
; Article
; biodiversity
; climate change
; community structure
; conceptual framework
; environmental management
; environmental monitoring
; environmental temperature
; Good Environmental Status
; marine environment
; marine species
; Marine Strategy Framework Directive
; nonhuman
; population dispersal
; population size
; risk assessment
; species distribution
; species diversity
; species habitat
; biodiversity
; ecosystem
; environmental monitoring
; environmental planning
; environmental protection
; procedures
; sea
; Europe
; Biodiversity
; Climate Change
; Conservation of Natural Resources
; Ecosystem
; Environmental Monitoring
; Environmental Policy
; Oceans and Seas
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: The EU Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) requires that Good Environmental Status (GEnS), is achieved for European seas by 2020. These may deviate from GEnS, its 11 Descriptors, targets and baselines, due to endogenic managed pressures (from activities within an area) and externally due to exogenic unmanaged pressures (e.g. climate change). Conceptual models detail the likely or perceived changes expected on marine biodiversity and GEnS Descriptors in the light of climate change. We emphasise that marine management has to accommodate '. shifting baselines' caused by climate change particularly during GEnS monitoring, assessment and management and '. unbounded boundaries' given the migration and dispersal of highly-mobile species. We suggest climate change may prevent GEnS being met, but Member States may rebut legal challenges by claiming that this is outside its control, force majeure or due to 'natural causes' (Article 14 of the MSFD). The analysis is relevant to management of other global seas. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/86098
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Institute of Estuarine and Coastal Studies, University of Hull, Hull, United Kingdom; AZTI-Tecnalia, Marine Research Division, Herrera Kaia, Portualdea s/n, Pasaia, Spain; Sir Alister Hardy Foundation for Ocean Science, The Laboratory, Citadel Hill, Plymouth, United Kingdom; Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, Pakefield Road, Lowestoft, Suffolk, United Kingdom; NIVA Denmark Water Research, Winghouse, Ørestads Boulevard 73, Copenhagen S, Denmark; Institut für Hydrobiologie und Fischereiwissenschaft, Olbersweg 24, Hamburg, Germany
Recommended Citation:
Elliott M.,Borja Á.,McQuatters-Gollop A.,et al. Force majeure: Will climate change affect our ability to attain Good Environmental Status for marine biodiversity?[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2015-01-01,95(1)