| DOI: | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.12.041
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| Scopus记录号: | 2-s2.0-84925351620
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| 论文题名: | The impact of debris on marine life |
| 作者: | Gall S.C.; Thompson R.C.
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| 刊名: | Marine Pollution Bulletin
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| ISSN: | 0025-326X
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| EISSN: | 1879-3363
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| 出版年: | 2015
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| 卷: | 92, 期:2018-01-02 | | 起始页码: | 170
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| 结束页码: | 179
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| 语种: | 英语
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| 英文关键词: | Biodiversity
; Garbage
; Harm
; Microplastics
; Mortality
; Ocean litter
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| Scopus关键词: | Biodiversity
; Marine biology
; Garbage
; Harm
; Microplastics
; Mortality
; Ocean litter
; Debris
; glass
; metal
; plastic
; waste
; biodiversity
; marine pollution
; mortality
; municipal solid waste
; plastic
; sublethal effect
; anthropogenic stress
; Article
; biodiversity
; bird
; Callorhinus ursinus
; Caretta caretta
; Chelonia mydas
; coastal waters
; comparative study
; controlled study
; endangered species
; entanglement
; environmental aspects and related phenomena
; environmental impact
; environmental impact assessment
; environmental stress
; Eretmochelys imbricata
; Eubalaena glacialis
; Fratercula arctica
; Fulmaris glacialis
; geographic distribution
; habitat
; ingestion
; marine debris
; marine environment
; marine mammal
; nonhuman
; organismal interaction
; paper
; Phoebastria immutabilis
; population biology
; population dispersal
; sea bird
; sea turtle
; solid waste
; species rafting
; trophic level
; whale
; Zalophus californianus
; adverse effects
; analysis
; aquatic species
; biodiversity
; environmental exposure
; waste
; Aquatic Organisms
; Biodiversity
; Endangered Species
; Environmental Exposure
; Plastics
; Waste Products
|
| Scopus学科分类: | Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
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| 英文摘要: | Marine debris is listed among the major perceived threats to biodiversity, and is cause for particular concern due to its abundance, durability and persistence in the marine environment. An extensive literature search reviewed the current state of knowledge on the effects of marine debris on marine organisms. 340 original publications reported encounters between organisms and marine debris and 693 species. Plastic debris accounted for 92% of encounters between debris and individuals. Numerous direct and indirect consequences were recorded, with the potential for sublethal effects of ingestion an area of considerable uncertainty and concern. Comparison to the IUCN Red List highlighted that at least 17% of species affected by entanglement and ingestion were listed as threatened or near threatened. Hence where marine debris combines with other anthropogenic stressors it may affect populations, trophic interactions and assemblages. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. |
| Citation statistics: |
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| 资源类型: | 期刊论文
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| 标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/86211
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| Appears in Collections: | 过去全球变化的重建
全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: | Marine Biology and Ecology Research Centre, Plymouth University, Drake Circus, Plymouth, Devon, United Kingdom
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| Recommended Citation: | |
Gall S.C.,Thompson R.C.. The impact of debris on marine life[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2015-01-01,92(2018-01-02)
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