globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.05.065
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84956583218
论文题名:
Biodiversity and degradation potential of oil-degrading bacteria isolated from deep-sea sediments of South Mid-Atlantic Ridge
作者: Gao X.; Gao W.; Cui Z.; Han B.; Yang P.; Sun C.; Zheng L.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2015
卷: 97, 期:2018-01-02
起始页码: 373
结束页码: 380
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Crude oil biodegradation ; Metagenome ; Microbial consortium ; Mid-Atlantic Ridge ; Sediments
Scopus关键词: Bacteriology ; Biodegradation ; Biodiversity ; Carbon ; Crude oil ; Degradation ; Microbiology ; RNA ; 16S rRNA gene sequence ; Degradation potential ; Intrinsic biodegradation ; Metagenomes ; Microbial consortia ; Mid Atlantic Ridge ; Oil biodegradation ; Oil-degrading bacteria ; Sediments ; genomic DNA ; hydrocarbon ; RNA 16S ; petroleum ; RNA 16S ; bacterium ; biodegradation ; biodiversity ; bioremediation ; crude oil ; deep-sea sediment ; microbial community ; oil pollution ; 16S rRNA gene ; Alcanivorax ; Alphaproteobacteria ; Article ; Atlantic Ocean ; Bacillus ; bacterial metabolism ; bacterium identification ; bacterium isolate ; biodegradation ; biodiversity ; carbon source ; community structure ; controlled study ; deep sea sediment ; Dietzia ; energy resource ; Erythrobacter ; Gammaproteobacteria ; gravimetry ; marine bacterium ; Marinobacter ; microbial community ; Nitratireductor ; nonhuman ; Oceanicola ; oil degrading bacterium ; organisms by metabolism ; phylogeny ; polymerase chain reaction ; sediment ; sequence analysis ; bacterium ; bioremediation ; genetics ; metabolism ; microbial consortium ; microbiology ; physiology ; sediment ; Atlantic Ocean ; Mid-Atlantic Ridge ; Alcanivorax ; Bacillus (bacterium) ; Bacteria (microorganisms) ; Dietzia ; Erythrobacter ; Marinobacter ; Nitratireductor ; Oceanicola ; Proteobacteria ; Atlantic Ocean ; Bacteria ; Biodegradation, Environmental ; Biodiversity ; Geologic Sediments ; Microbial Consortia ; Petroleum ; Phylogeny ; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S ; Water Microbiology
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography ; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: The indigenous oil-degrading bacterial consortia MARA and MARB were enriched from the deep-sea sediments of South Mid-Atlantic Ridge (MAR) with crude oil as sole carbon and energy sources. Biodiversity and community analyses showed that members of α-. Proteobacteria were the key players in consortium MARA, whereas those of γ-. Proteobacteria were the key players in consortium MARB, which were studied by MiSeq sequencing method. Gravimetric method estimated the oil degradation rates of MARA and MARB to be 63.4% and 85.8%, respectively, after 20. d. Eleven cultivable oil degraders with different morphologies were isolated. These strains were identified as Alcanivorax, Bacillus, Dietzia, Erythrobacter, Marinobacter, Nitratireductor, and Oceanicola based on 16S rRNA gene sequences. Three strains belonging to Dietzia exhibited the highest oil degradation capability. Results indicated that the intrinsic biodegradation capacity of oil contaminants by indigenous microbial communities exists in South MAR sediments. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/86233
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: Marine Ecology Research Center, First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration of China, Qingdao, China; College of Marine life, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China; College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China

Recommended Citation:
Gao X.,Gao W.,Cui Z.,et al. Biodiversity and degradation potential of oil-degrading bacteria isolated from deep-sea sediments of South Mid-Atlantic Ridge[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2015-01-01,97(2018-01-02)
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