DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.12.025
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84964199520
论文题名: A macroalgal germling bioassay to assess biocide concentrations in marine waters
作者: Girling J.A. ; Thomas K.V. ; Brooks S.J. ; Smith D.J. ; Shahsavari E. ; Ball A.S.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2015
卷: 91, 期: 1 起始页码: 82
结束页码: 86
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Antifouling paint
; Bioassay
; Biocides
; Biomonitoring
; Macroalgae germlings
; Toxicity
Scopus关键词: Antifouling paint
; Bioassay
; Herbicides
; Plants (botany)
; Toxicity
; Urea
; Biomonitoring
; Developmental stage
; Germlings
; In- situ monitoring
; Irgarol 1051
; Marine waters
; Sub lethal effects
; Zinc sulphate
; Biocides
; 2 tert butylamino 4 cyclopropylamino 6 methylthio 1,3,5 triazine
; biocide
; dissolved oxygen
; diuron
; tributyltin
; zinc sulfate
; antifouling agent
; bioassay
; biomonitoring
; concentration (composition)
; macroalga
; marine pollution
; pesticide
; sublethal effect
; toxicity
; algal growth
; Article
; bioassay
; biological monitoring
; concentration (parameters)
; controlled study
; environmental impact assessment
; environmental monitoring
; environmental temperature
; Fucus spiralis
; indicator organism
; intermethod comparison
; light irradiance
; macroalga
; macroalgal germling bioassay
; nonhuman
; pH
; risk assessment
; salinity
; sea pollution
; Ulva intestinalis
; zoospore
; Fucus spiralis
; Ulva intestinalis
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: A bioassay method using the early life stages (germlings) of macroalgae was developed to detect toxicity of anti-fouling paint biocides. A laboratory based bioassay using Ulva intestinalis and Fucus spiralis germlings was performed with 4 common anti-fouling biocides (tributyltin (TBT), Irgarol 1051, Diuron and zinc sulphate), over a range of environmentally relevant concentrations (0.0033-10μgl-1). Comparison between the two species showed that germlings of U. intestinalis were better adapted for in-situ monitoring, as germlings of F. spiralis appeared to be too robust to display sufficient growth differences. The response of U. intestinalis germling growth appeared to reflect environmental biocide concentrations. Overall the developed method showed potential for the assessment of the sub-lethal effects of anti-fouling biocides on the early developmental stages of U. intestinalis. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/86239
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: School of Biological Sciences, University of Essex, Colchester, Essex, United Kingdom; School of Applied Sciences, RMIT University, Bundoora, VIC, Australia; Norwegian Institute for Water Research (NIVA), Oslo, Norway
Recommended Citation:
Girling J.A.,Thomas K.V.,Brooks S.J.,et al. A macroalgal germling bioassay to assess biocide concentrations in marine waters[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2015-01-01,91(1)