DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.05.020
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84931571751
论文题名: Responses of benthic foraminifera to the 2011 oil spill in the Bohai Sea, PR China
作者: Lei Y.L. ; Li T.G. ; Bi H. ; Cui W.L. ; Song W.P. ; Li J.Y. ; Li C.C.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2015
卷: 96, 期: 2018-01-02 起始页码: 245
结束页码: 260
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Benthic foraminifera
; Biological response
; Ecological monitoring
; Indicator species
; The Yellow Sea
Scopus关键词: Aromatic hydrocarbons
; Oil shale
; Oil spills
; Organic carbon
; Pollution
; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
; Sediments
; Benthic foraminifera
; Biological response
; Ecological monitoring
; Indicator species
; Yellow sea
; Environmental impact
; oil
; organic carbon
; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
; sulfide
; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
; water pollutant
; benthic foraminifera
; bioindicator
; biomonitoring
; environmental impact
; oil spill
; pollution effect
; pollution monitoring
; sediment core
; Article
; benthic foraminifera
; China
; ecotoxicology
; environmental impact
; environmental monitoring
; mortality
; nonhuman
; oil spill
; reproduction
; sea
; sea pollution
; sediment
; species composition
; taxonomy
; analysis
; chemistry
; environment
; environmental monitoring
; foraminifer
; physiology
; pollution
; toxicity
; water pollutant
; Bohai Sea
; China
; Pacific Ocean
; Yellow Sea
; Foraminifera
; China
; Environment
; Environmental Monitoring
; Environmental Pollution
; Foraminifera
; Geologic Sediments
; Petroleum Pollution
; Polycyclic Hydrocarbons, Aromatic
; Water Pollutants, Chemical
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: The 2011 oil spill in the Bohai Sea was the largest spill event in China. Nine sediment cores were taken near the spill site and environmental factors including Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAHs), oils, sulfides, organic carbon were measured 6. months later. Benthic foraminifera were separated into >150. μm (large) and 63-150. μm (small) size fractions for 2-cm depth interval of each sediment core. Statistical analyses suggested that the species composition of living foraminifera was impacted by oils, PAHs and sulfides. Large foraminifera were more sensitive to the oils than the small. Abnormal specimens were positively correlated with oils or PAHs. Small forms, however, tended to have high reproduction and mortality. Pollution-resistant and opportunistic taxa were identified to calculate a Foraminiferal Index of Environmental Impacts (FIEI). The FIEI increased from low to high oil-polluted station and from deep layer to surface sediment reflects the impact of oil pollution in this area. © 2015 The Authors. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/86550
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Department of Marine Organism Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Key Laboratory of Marine Geology and Environment, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China; Chesapeake Biological Laboratory, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science, Solomon, MD, United States; The Organization of North China Sea Monitoring Center, SOA, China
Recommended Citation:
Lei Y.L.,Li T.G.,Bi H.,et al. Responses of benthic foraminifera to the 2011 oil spill in the Bohai Sea, PR China[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2015-01-01,96(2018-01-02)