DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.10.068
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84949032508
论文题名: Simulation of scenarios of oil droplet formation from the Deepwater Horizon blowout
作者: Zhao L. ; Boufadel M.C. ; Adams E. ; Socolofsky S.A. ; King T. ; Lee K. ; Nedwed T.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2015
卷: 101, 期: 1 起始页码: 304
结束页码: 319
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Deepwater Horizon
; Droplet size distribution
; Jets and plumes
; Oil spill
; Population balance model
Scopus关键词: Blowouts
; Drops
; Flow of gases
; Size distribution
; Deepwater horizons
; Droplet size distributions
; Fate and transport
; Jets and plumes
; Orifice diameters
; Parameter spaces
; Population balance modeling
; Treatment efficiency
; Oil spills
; dispersant
; oil
; sea water
; petroleum
; computer simulation
; droplet
; environmental fate
; numerical model
; oil
; oil spill
; pollutant source
; pollutant transport
; size distribution
; Article
; Deepwater Horizon
; droplet size distribution
; mathematical model
; mathematical parameters
; measurement
; offshore oil industry
; oil spill
; sensitivity analysis
; simulation
; statistical distribution
; VDROP J model
; volume of distribution
; analysis
; chemistry
; computer simulation
; environmental monitoring
; particle size
; procedures
; theoretical model
; Atlantic Ocean
; Gulf of Mexico
; Computer Simulation
; Environmental Monitoring
; Models, Theoretical
; Particle Size
; Petroleum
; Petroleum Pollution
; Seawater
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Knowledge of the droplet size distribution (DSD) from the Deepwater Horizon (DWH) blowout is an important step in predicting the fate and transport of the released oil. Due to the absence of measurements of the DSD from the DWH incident, we considered herein hypothetical scenarios of releases that explore the realistic parameter space using a thoroughly calibrated DSD model, VDROP-J, and we attempted to provide bounds on the range of droplet sizes from the DWH blowout within 200 m of the wellhead. The scenarios include conditions without and with the presence of dispersants, different dispersant treatment efficiencies, live oil and dead oil properties, and varying oil flow rate, gas flow rate, and orifice diameter. The results, especially for dispersant-treated oil, are very different from recent modeling studies in the literature. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/86564
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Center for Natural Resources Development and Protection, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, United States; Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States; Department of Civil Engineering, Texas A and M, College Station, TX, United States; Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Dartmouth, Canada; Flagship of Wealth from Oceans, Commonwealth Scientific and Industry Research Organization (CSIRO), Perth, Australia; Exxon Upstream Research Company, 22777 Springwood Village Parkway, Spring, TX, United States
Recommended Citation:
Zhao L.,Boufadel M.C.,Adams E.,et al. Simulation of scenarios of oil droplet formation from the Deepwater Horizon blowout[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2015-01-01,101(1)