DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.08.016
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84992655471
论文题名: Spatial and temporal distributions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the Northern Arabian Gulf sediments
作者: Gevao B. ; Boyle E.A. ; Carrasco G.G. ; Ghadban A.N. ; Zafar J. ; Bahloul M.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2016
卷: 112, 期: 2018-01-02 起始页码: 218
结束页码: 224
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Anthropogenic pollution
; Arabian Gulf
; Historical records
; PAHs
; Time trends
Scopus关键词: Aromatic compounds
; Aromatic hydrocarbons
; Carbon
; Hydrocarbons
; Light polarization
; Organic carbon
; Pollution
; Sediments
; Surficial sediments
; Anthropogenic pollution
; Arabian Gulf
; Average concentration
; Historical records
; Northern arabian gulfs
; Sedimentary records
; Spatial and temporal distribution
; Time trends
; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
; organic carbon
; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon derivative
; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
; water pollutant
; anthropogenic source
; concentration (composition)
; marine pollution
; marine sediment
; PAH
; sediment core
; spatial distribution
; temporal distribution
; aquatic environment
; Article
; bay
; chemical analysis
; chemical parameters
; concentration (parameters)
; Kuwait
; sediment
; statistical significance
; time factor
; water pollutant
; analysis
; environmental monitoring
; procedures
; sediment
; spatiotemporal analysis
; Arabian Sea
; Indian Ocean
; Kuwait Bay
; Kuwait [Middle East]
; Persian Gulf
; Bays
; Environmental Monitoring
; Geologic Sediments
; Kuwait
; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
; Spatio-Temporal Analysis
; Water Pollutants, Chemical
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Surficial sediment samples were collected from 25 locations within Kuwait Bay and outside the Bay, in the Northwestern Arabian Gulf, to access recent polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon pollution in Kuwait. Time trends in the depositional history of PAHs to this portion of the Arabian Gulf was reconstructed from the analysis of a dated sediment core. Intersite differences in concentration exist although these differences were not statistically significant (p = 0.08). However, organic carbon normalized concentrations within Kuwait Bay were 4 times higher than the average concentrations outside the Bay and were shown to be statistically significant (p < 0.001). The sedimentary record showed that ΣPAHs concentration fluctuated between 12 and 25 ng g− 1 before 1970. Concentrations then increased sharply to a maximum of 45 ng g− 1 around the late 1970s and early 1980s followed by an exponential decrease in concentration to pre-1970 “background” concentrations of between 12 and 25 ng g− 1. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/86694
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Environmental Management Program, Environment and Life Sciences Center, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, P. O. Box 24885, Safat, Kuwait; Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 45 Carleton Street, Cambridge, MA, United States
Recommended Citation:
Gevao B.,Boyle E.A.,Carrasco G.G.,et al. Spatial and temporal distributions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the Northern Arabian Gulf sediments[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2016-01-01,112(2018-01-02)