DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.07.037
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84990955090
论文题名: Experimental study of oil plume stability: Parametric dependences and optimization
作者: Li H. ; Shen T. ; Bao M.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2016
卷: 111, 期: 2018-01-02 起始页码: 358
结束页码: 364
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Ocean oil plumes
; Oil/dispersant volume ratio
; Oil/water volume ratio
; Residence time
; Salinity
Scopus关键词: Contamination
; Marine pollution
; Marine environment
; Ocean oil plumes
; Parametric dependence
; Residence time
; Salinity
; Scenario simulations
; Simulated experiments
; Volume ratio
; Residence time distribution
; oil
; oil dispersant
; water
; dispersant
; experimental study
; marine pollution
; oil spill
; plume
; residence time
; salinity
; Article
; controlled study
; emulsion
; experimental study
; oil plume
; oil spill
; plume
; residence time
; salinity
; time
; analysis
; particle size
; time factor
; water pollution
; Particle Size
; Petroleum Pollution
; Salinity
; Time Factors
; Water Pollution, Chemical
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Oil plume is known to interact with density layer in spilled oil. Previous studies mainly focused on tracking oil plumes and predicting their impact on marine environment. Here, simulated experiments are presented that investigated the conditions inducing the formation of oil plume, focusing especially on the effects of oil/water volume ratio, oil/dispersant volume rate, ambient stratification and optimal conditions of oil plume on determining whether a plume will trap or escape. Scenario simulations showed that OWR influences the residence time most, dispersants dosage comes second and salinity least. The optimum residence time starts from 2387 s, occurred at approximately condition (OWR, 0.1, DOR, 25.53% and salinity, 32.38). No change in the relative distribution under the more scale tank was observed, indicating these provide the time evolution of the oil plumes. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/86767
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China; College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China
Recommended Citation:
Li H.,Shen T.,Bao M.. Experimental study of oil plume stability: Parametric dependences and optimization[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2016-01-01,111(2018-01-02)