DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.05.050
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84991011518
论文题名: Preliminary assessment of post-Haiyan mangrove damage and short-term recovery in Eastern Samar, central Philippines
作者: Primavera J.H. ; dela Cruz M. ; Montilijao C. ; Consunji H. ; dela Paz M. ; Rollon R.N. ; Maranan K. ; Samson M.S. ; Blanco A.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2016
卷: 109, 期: 2 起始页码: 744
结束页码: 750
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Eastern Samar
; Haiyan
; Mangroves
; Philippines
; Recovery
; Storm damage
Scopus关键词: Damage detection
; Floods
; Recovery
; Seed
; Storms
; Eastern Samar
; Haiyan
; Mangroves
; Philippines
; Storm damage
; Forestry
; disaster management
; mangrove
; recovery plan
; storm damage
; storm surge
; Typhoon Haiyan 2013
; accident
; Avicennia marina
; forest
; government
; human
; hurricane
; mangrove
; mortality
; Philippines
; plantation
; rehabilitation
; sapling
; seedling
; species
; sprout
; Avicennia
; environment
; environmental protection
; hurricane
; Philippines
; procedures
; Rhizophoraceae
; tree
; wetland
; Eastern Samar
; Eastern Visayas
; Philippines
; Avicennia marina
; Rhizophora apiculata
; Rhizophoraceae
; Sonneratia alba
; Avicennia
; Conservation of Natural Resources
; Cyclonic Storms
; Environment
; Forests
; Philippines
; Rhizophoraceae
; Seedlings
; Trees
; Wetlands
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Strong winds and storm surges from Typhoon Haiyan caused damage of US$12–15 billion and > 10,000 human casualties in central Philippines in November 2013. To validate a proposed government US$22 million mangrove replanting program, mangrove damage and short-term recovery were surveyed in seven natural and planted mangrove sites in Eastern Samar province at 2.5 month and 4.5 month post-Haiyan. The preliminary assessment showed that natural mangroves (except for those directly hit by the storm) were recovering by means of tree sprouts and surviving seedlings and saplings compared to the devastated plantation. Likewise, tree mortality was higher in the plantation and natural forests hit by the storm surge, compared to more undamaged and partially damaged trees in natural mangroves. Hence the main recommendations to government are (1) to protect recovering mangroves by not releasing rehabilitation funds (that will inadvertently pay for clearing of live trees and for removal of seedlings), (2) to only plant in totally damaged sites (e.g., plantations), and (3) to only plant naturally dominant species, e.g., Sonneratia alba and Avicennia marina (instead of the popular Rhizophora apiculata, R. mucronata and R. stylosa). © 2016 Elsevier Ltd Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/86878
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Zoological Society of London-Philippines, La Paz, Iloilo City, Philippines; University of the Philippines in the Visayas Tacloban College, Tacloban City, Philippines; Environmental Leadership and Training Initiative, Yale University School of Forestry & Environmental Studies, United States; Haribon Foundation, Aurora Blvd., Quezon City, Philippines; Institute of Environmental Science and Meteorology, University of the Philippines, Quezon City, Philippines; Conservation International, E. Rodriguez Sr. Ave., Quezon City, Philippines; De La Salle University, Binan, Laguna, Philippines
Recommended Citation:
Primavera J.H.,dela Cruz M.,Montilijao C.,et al. Preliminary assessment of post-Haiyan mangrove damage and short-term recovery in Eastern Samar, central Philippines[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2016-01-01,109(2)