globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.01.002
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84954289998
论文题名:
Linking sewage pollution and water quality to spatial patterns of Porites lobata growth anomalies in Puako, Hawaii
作者: Yoshioka R.M.; Kim C.J.S.; Tracy A.M.; Most R.; Harvell C.D.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2016
卷: 104, 期:2018-01-02
起始页码: 313
结束页码: 321
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Coral disease ; Enterococci ; Hawaii ; Porites growth anomaly ; Sewage pollution ; δ15N
Scopus关键词: Bioassay ; Pollution ; Reefs ; Sewage ; Water quality ; Coral disease ; Enterococci ; Hawaii ; Porites ; Sewage pollutions ; Water pollution ; coral reef ; disease ; ecosystem health ; sewage ; spatial analysis ; water pollution ; water quality ; Hawaii [United States] ; Puako ; United States ; algae ; Anthozoa ; Porites ; Porites lobata ; Ulva fasciata ; sewage ; analysis ; animal ; Anthozoa ; coral reef ; ecosystem ; environmental monitoring ; growth, development and aging ; Hawaii ; procedures ; sewage ; statistics and numerical data ; water pollution ; water quality ; Animals ; Anthozoa ; Coral Reefs ; Ecosystem ; Environmental Monitoring ; Hawaii ; Sewage ; Water Pollution ; Water Quality
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography ; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Sewage pollution threatens the health of coastal populations and ecosystems, including coral reefs. We investigated spatial patterns of sewage pollution in Puako, Hawaii using enterococci concentrations and δ15N Ulva fasciata macroalgal bioassays to assess relationships with the coral disease Porites lobata growth anomalies (PGAs). PGA severity and enterococci concentrations were high, spatially variable, and positively related. Bioassay algal δ15N showed low sewage pollution at the reef edge while high values of resident algae indicated sewage pollution nearshore. Neither δ15N metric predicted PGA measures, though bioassay δ15N was negatively related to coral cover. Furthermore, PGA prevalence was much higher than previously recorded in Hawaii and the greater Indo-Pacific, highlighting Puako as an area of concern. Although further work is needed to resolve the relationship between sewage pollution and coral cover and disease, these results implicate sewage pollution as a contributor to diminished reef health. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/87192
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States; The Nature Conservancy, 923 Nuuanu Ave., Honolulu, HI, United States; School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia

Recommended Citation:
Yoshioka R.M.,Kim C.J.S.,Tracy A.M.,et al. Linking sewage pollution and water quality to spatial patterns of Porites lobata growth anomalies in Puako, Hawaii[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2016-01-01,104(2018-01-02)
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