globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.12.046
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84959502913
论文题名:
Identifying nitrogen sources to thermal tide pools in Kapoho, Hawai'i, U.S.A, using a multi-stable isotope approach
作者: Wiegner T.N.; Mokiao-Lee A.U.; Johnson E.E.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2016
卷: 103, 期:2018-01-02
起始页码: 63
结束页码: 71
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Coastal waters ; Fertilizers ; Macroalgae ; Sewage ; Stable isotopes ; Water quality
Scopus关键词: Eutrophication ; Fertilizers ; Groundwater ; Nitrogen ; River pollution ; Sewage ; Sewage treatment ; Water quality ; Agriculture soils ; Coastal eutrophication ; Coastal waters ; Fertilizer applications ; Macro-algae ; Nitrogen sources ; Stable isotopes ; Treatment systems ; Isotopes ; boron ; ground water ; isotope ; nitrogen ; phosphorus ; sea water ; fertilizer ; nitrogen ; sewage ; soil ; water pollutant ; coastal water ; fertilizer ; macroalga ; nitrogen ; rock pool ; sewage ; stable isotope ; water quality ; agriculture soil ; Article ; concentration (parameters) ; ebb tide ; leaching ; macroalga ; nonhuman ; nutrient ; sea surface waters ; sewage ; soil ; species difference ; tide ; tide pool ; United States ; agriculture ; analysis ; chemistry ; environmental monitoring ; eutrophication ; Hawaii ; procedures ; water pollutant ; Hawaii [United States] ; United States ; Agriculture ; Environmental Monitoring ; Eutrophication ; Fertilizers ; Groundwater ; Hawaii ; Nitrogen ; Nitrogen Isotopes ; Sewage ; Soil ; Water Pollutants, Chemical
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography ; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Nitrogen (N) enrichment often results in coastal eutrophication, even in remote areas like Hawai'i. Therefore, determining N sources to coastal waters is important for their management. This study identified N sources to tide pools in Kapoho, Hawai'i, and determined their relative importance using three stable isotopes (δ15N, δ18O, δ11B). Surface waters and macroalgal tissues were collected along 100-m onshore-offshore transects in areas of high groundwater input for three months at low tide. Water samples from possible N sources were also collected. Mixing model output, along with macroalgal δ15N values, indicated that agriculture soil (34%) was the largest anthropogenic N source followed by sewage (27%). These findings suggest that more effective fertilizer application techniques and upgrading sewage treatment systems can minimize N leaching into groundwater. Overall, our multi-stable isotope approach for identifying N sources was successful and may be useful in other coastal waters. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/87257
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: Marine Science Department, University of Hawai'i at Hilo, 200 W. Kawili St., Hilo, HI, United States; Tropical Conservation Biology and Environmental Science Graduate Program, University of Hawai'i at Hilo, 200 W. Kawili St., Hilo, HI, United States; University of Hawai, Hilo Analytical Laboratory, 200 W. Kawili St, Hilo, HI, United States

Recommended Citation:
Wiegner T.N.,Mokiao-Lee A.U.,Johnson E.E.. Identifying nitrogen sources to thermal tide pools in Kapoho, Hawai'i, U.S.A, using a multi-stable isotope approach[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2016-01-01,103(2018-01-02)
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