globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.12.006
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84957073374
论文题名:
Ecotoxicological assessment of diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin) pond habitat, prey and eggs in Bermuda
作者: Outerbridge M.E.; O'Riordan R.; Fort D.J.; Davenport J.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2016
卷: 102, 期:1
起始页码: 36
结束页码: 43
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Anchialine ponds ; Bermuda ; Diamondback terrapins ; Metals ; PAHs ; Toxicity
Scopus关键词: Contamination ; Ecosystems ; Lakes ; Metals ; Molluscs ; Petroleum chemistry ; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons ; Sediments ; Toxicity ; Benthic sediments ; Bermuda ; Diamondback terrapins ; Ecotoxicological assessment ; Embryonic development ; Environmental contamination ; Organic contaminant ; Total petroleum hydrocarbons ; Trace elements ; acenaphthene ; acenaphthylene ; anthracene ; arsenic ; cadmium ; chromium ; copper ; fluoranthene ; fluorene ; iron ; lead ; mercury ; naphthalene ; nickel ; petroleum derivative ; phenanthrene ; pyrene ; zinc ; petroleum ; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon ; water pollutant ; concentration (composition) ; ecotoxicology ; egg ; environmental assessment ; gastropod ; hatching ; PAH ; pollution effect ; pond ; toxicity ; turtle ; animal tissue ; Article ; autopsy ; benthos ; Bermuda ; ecotoxicology ; embryo development ; environmental exposure ; gastropod ; hatchling ; Malaclemys terrapin ; nonhuman ; organic pollution ; pond ; prey ; sediment ; species habitat ; terrapin ; water contamination ; zygote ; analysis ; animal ; Bermuda ; chemistry ; ecosystem ; ecotoxicology ; embryology ; environmental monitoring ; feeding behavior ; metabolism ; ovum ; physiology ; turtle ; water pollutant ; Bermuda ; Emydidae ; Gastropoda ; Malaclemys ; Malaclemys terrapin ; Vertebrata ; Animals ; Bermuda ; Ecosystem ; Ecotoxicology ; Embryonic Development ; Environmental Monitoring ; Feeding Behavior ; Gastropoda ; Ovum ; Petroleum ; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons ; Ponds ; Turtles ; Water Pollutants, Chemical
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science ; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography ; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Total petroleum hydrocarbons, PAH and various trace metal residues were extracted and analyzed from fresh whole diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin) eggs, whole brackish-water gastropods (terrapin prey) and benthic sediment from anchialine pond environments in Bermuda inhabited by terrapins. Gastropods and terrapin eggs showed higher concentrations of trace metals and organic contaminants than sediments. Conversely, PAHs were mostly found within the sediment and smaller amounts detected in gastropods and terrapin eggs. Results indicated that contaminants in prey were transferred to terrapin eggs, and that concentrations of several contaminants exceeded potentially toxic concentrations for aquatic vertebrates. Necropsy of unhatched eggs from nests that had yielded viable hatchlings showed significantly compromised embryonic development. Bermudian diamondback terrapins reside and feed in brackish wetland habitats characterized by widespread, multifactorial contamination. This study suggests that environmental contamination plays a role in the recorded low hatching success in terrapin eggs in Bermuda. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/87287
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: Department of Conservation Services, Government of Bermuda, P.O. Box FL 145, FL BX, Bermuda; School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University College Cork, Distillery Fields, North Mall Campus, Cork, Ireland; Fort Environmental Laboratories, 515 South Duncan, Stillwater, OK, United States

Recommended Citation:
Outerbridge M.E.,O'Riordan R.,Fort D.J.,et al. Ecotoxicological assessment of diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin) pond habitat, prey and eggs in Bermuda[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2016-01-01,102(1)
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