DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.11.043
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84957062233
论文题名: Plastic ingestion by pelagic and demersal fish from the North Sea and Baltic Sea
作者: Rummel C.D. ; Löder M.G.J. ; Fricke N.F. ; Lang T. ; Griebeler E.-M. ; Janke M. ; Gerdts G.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2016
卷: 102, 期: 1 起始页码: 134
结束页码: 141
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Baltic Sea
; Fish
; Ingestion
; Marine debris
; North Sea
; Plastic
Scopus关键词: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
; Ingestion (engines)
; Plastics
; Baltic sea
; Demersal fish
; Fourier transform infra red (FTIR) spectroscopy
; Gastrointestinal tract
; Marine debris
; North Sea
; Plastic particle
; Polymer types
; Fish
; plastic
; polyethylene
; plastic
; polyethylene
; polymer
; water pollutant
; demersal fish
; ingestion rate
; pelagic fish
; plastic waste
; Article
; Atlantic cod
; Atlantic herring
; Baltic Sea
; controlled study
; demersal fish
; fitness
; geographic distribution
; infrared spectroscopy
; ingestion
; Limanda limanda
; nonhuman
; North Sea
; particle size
; pelagic fish
; Platichthys flesus
; Scomber scombrus
; water pollution
; analysis
; animal
; eating
; environmental monitoring
; fish
; human
; North Sea
; water pollutant
; Atlantic Ocean
; Baltic Sea
; North Sea
; Clupeidae
; Pisces
; Pleuronectoidei
; Animals
; Eating
; Environmental Monitoring
; Fishes
; Humans
; North Sea
; Plastics
; Polyethylene
; Polymers
; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
; Water Pollutants, Chemical
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Plastic ingestion by marine biota has been reported for a variety of different taxa. In this study, we investigated 290 gastrointestinal tracts of demersal (cod, dab and flounder) and pelagic fish species (herring and mackerel) from the North and Baltic Sea for the occurrence of plastic ingestion. In 5.5% of all investigated fishes, plastic particles were detected, with 74% of all particles being in the microplastic (<. 5 mm) size range. The polymer types of all found particles were analysed by means of Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. Almost 40% of the particles consisted of polyethylene (PE). In 3.4% of the demersal and 10.7% of the pelagic individuals, plastic ingestion was recorded, showing a significantly higher ingestion frequency in the pelagic feeders. The condition factor K was calculated to test differences in the fitness status between individuals with and without ingested plastic, but no direct effect was detected. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/87295
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Alfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI), Biologische Anstalt Helgoland (BAH), Kurpromenade, Helgoland, Germany; Thünen Institute, Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries, Institute of Fisheries Ecology, Germany; Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Institute of Zoology, Department of Ecology, Germany; University of Bayreuth, Animal Ecology I, Germany
Recommended Citation:
Rummel C.D.,Löder M.G.J.,Fricke N.F.,et al. Plastic ingestion by pelagic and demersal fish from the North Sea and Baltic Sea[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2016-01-01,102(1)