DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.03.035
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85016061900
论文题名: Seasonal dynamics of marine litter along the Bulgarian Black Sea coast
作者: Simeonova A. ; Chuturkova R. ; Yaneva V.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2017
卷: 119, 期: 1 起始页码: 110
结束页码: 118
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Bulgarian Black Sea coast
; Marine litter
; Marine Strategy Framework Directive
; Monitoring
; Pollution
; Reference beaches
Scopus关键词: Beaches
; Coastal zones
; Monitoring
; Pollution
; Black sea
; Cigarette butts
; Marine litter
; Marine strategy framework directives
; Polymer materials
; Recreational activities
; Seasonal dynamics
; Statistical significance
; Marine pollution
; polymer
; beach
; European Union
; legislation
; litter
; marine pollution
; pollution monitoring
; seasonal variation
; Article
; concentration (parameters)
; environmental impact assessment
; environmental management
; environmental monitoring
; environmental planning
; geographic distribution
; marine environment
; marine litter
; recreation
; seashore
; seasonal variation
; urban area
; waste
; Black Sea
; human
; season
; swimming
; Black Sea Coast [Bulgaria]
; Bulgaria
; Bathing Beaches
; Black Sea
; Environmental Monitoring
; Garbage
; Humans
; Seasons
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: In this study marine litter (ML) surveys were conducted in 8 beaches along the Bulgarian Black Sea coastline within 4 seasons for 2015–2016. The monitoring applied OSPAR guideline, classifying ML in eight categories and 167 types. The results exhibited predominance of artificial polymer materials - 84.3%. ML densities ranged from 0.0587 ± 0.005 to 0.1343 ± 0.008 n/m2, highest on the urban beaches. The seasonal dynamics of most top 10 ML showed highest quantities in summer than the other seasons, as the differences are of high statistical significance (0.001 ≤ P ≤ 0.05). Top 1 ML item for most of the beaches was cigarette butts and filters reaching 1008 ± 10.58 nos. in summer and from 19 ± 3.41 to 89 ± 7.81 nos. during the rest of the seasons (P < 0.001). For the pronounced seasonality contributed the recreational activities, increased tourist flow and the wild camping. The investigation will enrich data scarcity for Descriptor 10 “Marine litter”. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/87617
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Department of Ecology and Environmental Protection, Technical University – Varna, 1 Studentska str., Varna, Bulgaria
Recommended Citation:
Simeonova A.,Chuturkova R.,Yaneva V.. Seasonal dynamics of marine litter along the Bulgarian Black Sea coast[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2017-01-01,119(1)