DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.01.065
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85013040640
论文题名: Simulated oil release from oil-contaminated marine sediment in the Bohai Sea, China
作者: Yuan L. ; Han L. ; Bo W. ; Chen H. ; Gao W. ; Chen B.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2017
卷: 118, 期: 2018-01-02 起始页码: 79
结束页码: 84
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Bohai Sea
; Desorption
; Marine sediment
; Oil spill
; Static release
Scopus关键词: Biological materials
; Contamination
; Crude oil
; Desorption
; Heavy oil production
; Marine pollution
; Oil spills
; Pollution
; Rate constants
; Submarine geology
; Water pollution
; Bohai Sea
; Contaminated marine sediments
; Contaminated sediment
; Dissolved organic matters
; Equilibrium concentration
; First-order rate constants
; Marine sediments
; Static release
; Sediments
; dissolved organic matter
; sea water
; water pollutant
; desorption
; environmental fate
; heavy oil
; marine sediment
; oil spill
; partitioning
; pollutant source
; reaction rate
; sediment pollution
; adsorption
; Article
; chemical parameters
; China
; desorption
; environmental temperature
; equilibrium concentration
; marine sediment
; oil contamination
; oil spill
; pH
; rate constant
; salinity
; sea pollution
; sediment
; simulation
; total organic carbon
; analysis
; chemistry
; environmental monitoring
; oil spill
; pollution
; procedures
; sediment
; water pollutant
; Bohai Sea
; Pacific Ocean
; Yellow Sea
; China
; Environmental Monitoring
; Environmental Pollution
; Geologic Sediments
; Petroleum Pollution
; Salinity
; Seawater
; Water Pollutants, Chemical
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: There is a high degree of heavy oil partitioning into marine sediments when an oil spill occurs. Contaminated sediment, as an endogenous pollution source, can re-pollute overlying water slowly. In this study, a static oil release process and its effects in marine sediment was investigated through a series of experiments with reproductive heavy oil-contaminated marine sediment. The oil release process was accurately simulated with a Lagergren first-order equation and reached equilibration after 48 h. The fitted curve for equilibrium concentration (C0) and first-order rate constant (k1) for sediment pollution levels exhibited a first-order log relationship. The instantaneous release rate ([Formula presented]) was also calculated. The C0 increased with increases in temperature and dissolved organic matter (DOM), and decreasing salinity. The k1 increased with temperature, but was not affected by DOM and salinity. These results can be used to better understand the fate of heavy oil in contaminated sediments of the Bohai Sea. © 2017
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/87670
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing, China; National Center of Oceanographic Standards and Metrology, Tianjin, China; Marine Environmental monitoring and Forecasting Center, Tianjin, China; Key Laboratory of Shallow Lakes of Ministry of Education, Hohai University, Nanjing, China
Recommended Citation:
Yuan L.,Han L.,Bo W.,et al. Simulated oil release from oil-contaminated marine sediment in the Bohai Sea, China[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2017-01-01,118(2018-01-02)