DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.04.055
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85019008579
论文题名: Feasibility of potable water generators to meet vessel numeric ballast water discharge limits
作者: Albert R.J. ; Viveiros E. ; Falatko D.S. ; Tamburri M.N.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2017
卷: 120, 期: 2018-01-02 起始页码: 82
结束页码: 89
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Ballast water
; Discharge standards
; Invasive species
; Potable water generator
; Vessel
Scopus关键词: Aquatic organisms
; Ballast tanks
; Biology
; Water
; Water tanks
; Ballast water
; Ballast water management
; Discharge standards
; Invasive species
; Living organisms
; Parametric -analysis
; Regulatory limit
; Vessel
; Potable water
; drinking water
; ballast water
; discharge
; invasive species
; parameterization
; vessel
; water management
; Article
; ballast water discharge
; coastal waters
; colony forming unit
; cost
; dechlorination
; environmental impact assessment
; Escherichia coli
; LC50
; macrofauna
; nonhuman
; phytoplankton
; salinity
; vessel
; Vibrio cholerae
; water and water related phenomena
; water contamination
; water management
; water pollution
; water transport
; water treatment
; zooplankton
; aquatic species
; commercial phenomena
; introduced species
; ship
; Aquatic Organisms
; Commerce
; Drinking Water
; Introduced Species
; Ships
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Ballast water is taken on-board vessels into ballast water tanks to maintain vessel draft, buoyancy, and stability. Unmanaged ballast water contains aquatic organisms that, when transported and discharged to non-native waters, may establish as invasive species. Technologies capable of achieving regulatory limits designed to decrease the likelihood of invasion include onboard ballast water management systems. However, to date, the treatment development and manufacturing marketplace is limited to large vessels with substantial ballast requirements. For smaller vessels or vessels with reduced ballast requirements, we evaluated the feasibility of meeting the discharge limits by generating ballast water using onboard potable water generators. Case studies and parametric analyses demonstrated the architectural feasibility of installing potable water generators onboard actual vessels with minimal impacts for most vessel types evaluated. Furthermore, land-based testing of a potable water generator demonstrated capability to meet current numeric discharge limits for living organisms in all size classes. © 2017 Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/88190
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Water, Office of Wastewater Management, 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, United States; Eastern Research Group, 14555 Avion Parkway, Suite 200, Chantilly, VA, United States; Chesapeake Biological Laboratory, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science, One Williams Street, Solomons, MD, United States
Recommended Citation:
Albert R.J.,Viveiros E.,Falatko D.S.,et al. Feasibility of potable water generators to meet vessel numeric ballast water discharge limits[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2017-01-01,120(2018-01-02)