DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.05.017
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85018875295
论文题名: Italy introduces pre and post operation monitoring phases for offshore seismic exploration activities
作者: Fossati C. ; Mussi B. ; Tizzi R. ; Pavan G. ; Pace D.S.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2017
卷: 120, 期: 2018-01-02 起始页码: 376
结束页码: 378
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Acoustic mitigation
; Airgun
; Noise pollution
; Seismic survey
Scopus关键词: Animals
; Environmental impact
; Environmental impact assessments
; Geological surveys
; Mammals
; Monitoring
; Noise pollution
; Pile driving
; Piles
; Seismic prospecting
; Seismology
; Surveys
; Air guns
; Continuous monitoring
; Geophysical surveys
; Low-Frequency Noise
; Operation monitoring
; Robust statistical analysis
; Scientific protocols
; Seismic surveys
; Acoustic noise
; acoustic method
; air gun
; environmental monitoring
; marine mammal
; noise pollution
; seismic survey
; acoustic technology
; diffusion
; environmental impact assessment
; fauna
; human
; human versus animal comparison
; Italy
; low frequency noise
; marine mammal
; monitoring
; noise pollution
; nonhuman
; statistical analysis
; acoustics
; animal
; Cetacea
; environmental monitoring
; Italy
; noise
; sound
; Italy
; Animalia
; Mammalia
; Acoustics
; Animals
; Cetacea
; Environmental Monitoring
; Italy
; Noise
; Sound
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: Concern is growing that marine fauna can be affected by noise such as naval sonar, pile driving or geophysical surveys, among others. Literature reports a variety of animal reactions to human noise (from apparently null or negligible to strong). However, conclusive results on its effects on marine mammals at individual and population level are still lacking. In 2015, the Italian Environmental Impact Assessment Commission mandated seismic operators apply a standard scientific protocol comparing marine mammal presence before, during, and after offshore seismic survey. For 60 days before and after the survey, marine mammals are monitored using visual and acoustic methods. One or more acoustic autonomous recorders, depending on area size, must also be deployed throughout the three phases for continuous monitoring. Consistent data gathered from many surveys will enable robust statistical analysis of results. Diffusion of this monitoring method internationally would improve the study of far-reaching, intense, low frequency noise. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/88219
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: CIBRA, Department of Earth and Environment Science, Pavia University, CONISMA, Rome, Italy; Oceanomare Delphis Onlus, Via Gino Marinuzzi 74, Rome, Italy; Department of Environmental Biology, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy
Recommended Citation:
Fossati C.,Mussi B.,Tizzi R.,et al. Italy introduces pre and post operation monitoring phases for offshore seismic exploration activities[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2017-01-01,120(2018-01-02)