DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.04.008
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85046037966
论文题名: Climate change and regional human pressures as challenges for management in oceanic islands, South Atlantic
作者: Soares M.D.O.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2018
卷: 131 起始页码: 347
结束页码: 355
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Coral reef
; Fernando de Noronha
; Global environmental change
; Marine protected area
; Rocas atoll
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: This study aimed to determine the main anthropogenic pressures and the effectiveness of management practices in marine protected areas (MPAs) (Rocas Atoll and Fernando de Noronha Archipelago, South Atlantic). The MPAs exhibited high management effectiveness over the last 25 years due to the control of local pressures (i.e., fishing and tourism). However, the increase in regional and global pressures, such as invasive species, marine debris, and climate change stressors (sea-level rise, extreme events, range shifts of species, warming, and ocean acidification), are environmental risks that need to be considered during conservation. Strategies for large scale marine spatial planning, as well as proposals for an integrated management of MPAs (including coral reef islands and seamounts) by the articulation of a network, which reduces regional human pressures and improves ocean governance were discussed. This study provided insights into the challenges faced in the management of MPAs in a rapidly changing ocean. © 2018 Elsevier Ltd Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/88250
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: Instituto de Ciências do Mar-LABOMAR, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Av. da Abolição, 3207, Fortaleza, Brazil; Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals (ICTA), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Carrer de les Columnes, Edifici Z, Cerdanyolla del Vallés, Barcelona, Spain
Recommended Citation:
Soares M.D.O.. Climate change and regional human pressures as challenges for management in oceanic islands, South Atlantic[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2018-01-01,131