DOI: 10.1002/2015GL063659
论文题名: Robust signals of future projections of Indian summer monsoon rainfall by IPCC AR5 climate models: Role of seasonal cycle and interannual variability
作者: Jayasankar C.B. ; Surendran S. ; Rajendran K.
刊名: Geophysical Research Letters
ISSN: 0094-9214
EISSN: 1944-8945
出版年: 2015
卷: 42, 期: 9 起始页码: 3513
结束页码: 3520
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Dunn's index
; Indian summer monsoon rainfall
; interannual variability
; k-means clustering
; reliable ensemble averaging
; seasonal cycle
Scopus关键词: Atmospheric thermodynamics
; Climate change
; Rain
; Dunn's index
; Ensemble averaging
; Indian summer monsoon rainfall
; Interannual variability
; K-means clustering
; Seasonal cycle
; Climate models
; climate change
; climate modeling
; climate prediction
; rainfall
; simulation
; spatiotemporal analysis
; summer
英文摘要: Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 5 (Fifth Assessment Report of Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) coupled global climate model Representative Concentration Pathway 8.5 simulations are analyzed to derive robust signals of projected changes in Indian summer monsoon rainfall (ISMR) and its variability. Models project clear future temperature increase but diverse changes in ISMR with substantial intermodel spread. Objective measures of interannual variability (IAV) yields nearly equal chance for future increase or decrease. This leads to discrepancy in quantifying changes in ISMR and variability. However, based primarily on the physical association between mean changes in ISMR and its IAV, and objective methods such as k-means clustering with Dunn's validity index, mean seasonal cycle, and reliability ensemble averaging, projections fall into distinct groups. Physically consistent groups of models with the highest reliability project future reduction in the frequency of light rainfall but increase in high to extreme rainfall and thereby future increase in ISMR by 0.74±0.36mmd-1, along with increased future IAV. These robust estimates of future changes are important for useful impact assessments. Key Points Robust future changes in Indian summer monsoon rainfall projected by AR5 models Consistent future increase based on objective methods, seasonal cycle, and IAV Future reduction in light rainfall and increase in high to extreme rainfall ©2015. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84930486113&doi=10.1002%2f2015GL063659&partnerID=40&md5=66448f9eafade1436cd0613145bfcdd2
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/8830
Appears in Collections: 科学计划与规划 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, CSIR-4PI, Bangalore, India
Recommended Citation:
Jayasankar C.B.,Surendran S.,Rajendran K.. Robust signals of future projections of Indian summer monsoon rainfall by IPCC AR5 climate models: Role of seasonal cycle and interannual variability[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2015-01-01,42(9).