DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.11.060
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85035354879
论文题名: Highly efficient oil-in-water emulsion and oil layer/water mixture separation based on durably superhydrophobic sponge prepared via a facile route
作者: Wang J. ; Wang H. ; Geng G.
刊名: Marine Pollution Bulletin
ISSN: 0025-326X
EISSN: 1879-3363
出版年: 2018
卷: 127 起始页码: 108
结束页码: 116
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Oil sorption
; Oil-in-water emulsion
; Sponge
; Superhydrophobic
; Underwater oil
Scopus关键词: Drops
; Emulsification
; Emulsions
; Hydrophobicity
; Oil spills
; Separation
; Oil sorption
; Oil-in-water emulsions
; Sponge
; Superhydrophobic
; Underwater oil
; Water pollution
; dodecanethiol
; dopamine
; melamine
; oil
; organic solvent
; thiol
; unclassified drug
; water
; adsorption
; emulsion
; marine pollution
; oil spill
; solvent
; sponge
; water pollution
; absorption
; Article
; chemical structure
; contact angle
; emulsion
; environmental temperature
; hydrophobicity
; molecular weight
; mussel
; oil spill
; polymerization
; reaction analysis
; reaction time
; separation technique
; surface property
; wettability
; Mytilidae
Scopus学科分类: Agricultural and Biological Sciences: Aquatic Science
; Earth and Planetary Sciences: Oceanography
; Environmental Science: Pollution
英文摘要: The fabrication of the materials with special wettability being capable of removing oil layer on water surface and oil droplets in oil-in-water emulsion is an important issue for water pollution. So far, it still remains challenging to explore a simple, facile, environmentally friendly approach for achieving this goal. Herein, inspired by the adhesion of marine mussels, the polydopamine (PDA) coating with hierarchical structure was directly fabricated onto the surface of melamine (MF) sponge by facile self-polymerization in dopamine solution. Then, a superhydrophobic and superoleophilic sponge was successfully obtained after the modification by dodecanethiol (DDT) at ambient temperature. The as-prepared sponge can selectively separate a series of oil droplets in oil-in-water emulsion with high efficiency (transparency: 76.6–93.8%) and absorb various oils or organic solvents up to 45.2–98.6 times of its own weight. Moreover, in conjunction with a vacuum system, great amounts of oils up to 20 times its own weight can be effectively separated from water surface within 1 s by the sponge. Due to low cost, simple process, and easy accessibility, the as-prepared sponge has potential applications in oil-in-water emulsion separation and oil spill cleanup. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/88508
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建 全球变化的国际研究计划
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作者单位: College of Materials Science and Engineering, North Minzu University, Yinchuan, China; Suzhou Wuwei Environmental Technology Co., Ltd., Suzhou, China
Recommended Citation:
Wang J.,Wang H.,Geng G.. Highly efficient oil-in-water emulsion and oil layer/water mixture separation based on durably superhydrophobic sponge prepared via a facile route[J]. Marine Pollution Bulletin,2018-01-01,127