| DOI: | 10.1002/2015GL064514
|
| 论文题名: | The seasonal cycle of the Arctic Ocean under climate change |
| 作者: | Carton J.A.; Ding Y.; Arrigo K.R.
|
| 刊名: | Geophysical Research Letters
|
| ISSN: | 0094-9382
|
| EISSN: | 1944-9113
|
| 出版年: | 2015
|
| 卷: | 42, 期:18 | | 起始页码: | 7681
|
| 结束页码: | 7686
|
| 语种: | 英语
|
| 英文关键词: | annual cycle
; heat content
; heat flux
; ocean temperature
; sea surface salinity
; seasonal cycle
|
| Scopus关键词: | Climate change
; Climate models
; Enthalpy
; Greenhouse gases
; Heat flux
; Ice
; Light scattering
; Oceanography
; Sea ice
; Submarine geophysics
; Surface properties
; Surface waters
; Annual cycle
; Atmospheric greenhouse
; Coupled climate model
; Ocean temperature
; Sea surface salinity
; Sea surface temperature (SST)
; Seasonal cycle
; Surface air temperatures
; Atmospheric temperature
; air temperature
; air-sea interaction
; climate modeling
; freezing
; global warming
; greenhouse gas
; heat flux
; ice cover
; light scattering
; melting
; meteorology
; mixed layer
; sea ice
; sea surface salinity
; sea surface temperature
; seasonal variation
; temperature effect
; Arctic Ocean
|
| 英文摘要: | The seasonal cycle of Arctic Ocean temperature is weak due to the insulating and light-scattering effects of sea ice cover and the moderating influence of the seasonal storage and release of heat through ice melting and freezing. The retreat of sea ice and other changes in recent decades is already warming surface air temperatures in winter. These meteorological changes raise the question of how the seasonal cycle of the ocean may change. Here we present results from coupled climate model simulations showing that the loss of sea ice will dramatically increase the amplitude of the seasonal cycle of sea surface temperature in the Arctic Ocean. Depending on the rate of growth of atmospheric greenhouse gases, the seasonal range in Arctic sea surface temperature may exceed 10°C by year 2300, greatly increasing the stratification of the summer mixed layer. © 2015 American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
| URL: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84945187925&doi=10.1002%2f2015GL064514&partnerID=40&md5=97ee80f60871e962704081bbc4f4b5aa
|
| Citation statistics: |
|
| 资源类型: | 期刊论文
|
| 标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/8997
|
| Appears in Collections: | 科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
|
|
There are no files associated with this item.
|
|
作者单位: | Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States
|
| Recommended Citation: | |
Carton J.A.,Ding Y.,Arrigo K.R.. The seasonal cycle of the Arctic Ocean under climate change[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2015-01-01,42(18).
|
|
|