DOI: | 10.1002/2015GL065636
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论文题名: | Investigating decadal changes in sea surface salinity in oceanic subtropical gyres |
作者: | Melzer B.A.; Subrahmanyam B.
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刊名: | Geophysical Research Letters
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ISSN: | 0094-9506
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EISSN: | 1944-9237
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出版年: | 2015
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卷: | 42, 期:18 | 起始页码: | 7631
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结束页码: | 7638
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语种: | 英语
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英文关键词: | Aquarius
; decadal changes
; sea surface salinity
; SMOS
; SODA reanalysis
; subtropical gyres
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Scopus关键词: | NASA
; Soil moisture
; Space flight
; Tropics
; AQUARIUS
; Decadal change
; Reanalysis
; Sea surface salinity
; SMOS
; Subtropical Gyre
; Surface waters
; data assimilation
; decadal variation
; global change
; gyre
; in situ measurement
; satellite data
; sea surface salinity
; SMOS
; Southern Hemisphere
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英文摘要: | Sea surface salinity trends over the past six decades were analyzed, as salinity can be a potential diagnostic of the acceleration pattern of the global water cycle. Global salinity data from Simple Ocean Data Assimilation reanalysis highlight surface ocean salinity trends in evaporative-dominated subtropical gyre systems over the period of 1950-2010. Global salinity observations from NASA's Aquarius and European Space Agency's Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity missions were used with relation to more recent trends and future implications on global water cycle studies. Results indicated an average salinity increase of 0.12 practical salinity unit (psu) in the subtropical gyres over the 61-year study, with the greatest increase occurring in the southern hemisphere gyres. Lateral gyre drift was also inferred through salinity, as three of five gyres showed significant drift over 60-years within their respective basins. There is evidence of periodicity related to these migrations on multidecadal time scales. A comparison of satellite, in situ, and model simulations was conducted in an effort to resolve the near-surface salinity stratification as it pertains specifically to the subtropical gyre regions and also to show the growing relevance of satellite data in global water cycle studies. © 2015 American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
URL: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84945444369&doi=10.1002%2f2015GL065636&partnerID=40&md5=b0a2ce7277cdda8e56e0b21955329dd9
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Citation statistics: |
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资源类型: | 期刊论文
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/9121
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Appears in Collections: | 科学计划与规划 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: | Marine Science Program, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States
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Recommended Citation: |
Melzer B.A.,Subrahmanyam B.. Investigating decadal changes in sea surface salinity in oceanic subtropical gyres[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2015-01-01,42(18).
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