globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
项目编号: 1615431
项目名称:
Collaborative Research: Controls on along-strike variations in locked and creeping megathrust behavior at the Hikurangi convergent margin48
作者: Jessica Pilarczyk
承担单位: University of Southern Mississippi
批准年: 2016
开始日期: 2016-08-01
结束日期: 2020-07-31
资助金额: 293291
资助来源: US-NSF
项目类别: Standard Grant
国家: US
语种: 英语
特色学科分类: Geosciences - Earth Sciences
英文关键词: behavior ; slip behavior ; multinational collaborative program ; hikurangi margin
英文摘要: The physical processes dictating the spectrum of fault slip modes (spanning destructive earthquakes
to slow slip events and aseismic creep) and the links between these behaviors and long-term
morphotectonic evolution of subduction systems are not understood. There is a fundamental
need to address this important problem with an integrated, system-level approach combining
geodynamical modeling with high-quality geophysical and geological constraints on subduction
margin characteristics.

This project will conduct an interdisciplinary, multinational collaborative program involving the USA, New Zealand, Japan and the UK to evaluate system-level controls on processes that govern both slip behavior and long-term deformation at subduction zones. The focus is on the Hikurangi margin in New Zealand, where GPS data show a transition in slip behavior from predominantly stick-slip
in the south to aseismic creep in the northern North Island, and where a wide range of subduction-related
processes and characteristics vary along-strike. The aim is to rigorously investigate the feedbacks
between plate interface slip behavior, solid and fluid mass fluxes, and manifestations of plate boundary mechanics in the long-term geological record that likely reflect common driving processes linking forearc uplift, sediment transfer and underplating, plate boundary strength, and seismogenesis. The Principal Investigators will address this important problem through an integrated approach combining large-scale seismic imaging, paleoseismology, and geomorphology, focused through the lens of state-of-the-art numerical modelling.
资源类型: 项目
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/91517
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Jessica Pilarczyk. Collaborative Research: Controls on along-strike variations in locked and creeping megathrust behavior at the Hikurangi convergent margin48. 2016-01-01.
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