globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
项目编号: 1606136
项目名称:
Positive Contrast MRI for Imaging Small Interventional Devices
作者: Jim Ji
承担单位: Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station
批准年: 2016
开始日期: 2016-06-15
结束日期: 2019-05-31
资助金额: 252109
资助来源: US-NSF
项目类别: Standard Grant
国家: US
语种: 英语
特色学科分类: Engineering - Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems
英文关键词: mri ; parallel imaging ; magnetic resonance imaging ; positive-contrast imaging ; project ; biomedical imaging research ; rapid contrast mri ; imaging system ; interventional device ; interventional mri ; biomedical imaging ; small interventional device
英文摘要: 1606136

The proficiency of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in defining target areas for treatment makes it a powerful tool for pre-operation planning in surgical interventions. However MRI faces unique challenges when interventional devices are involved. Most devices are invisible or difficult to visualize with MRI. This project will develop a novel susceptibility mapping technology to achieve rapid contrast MRI of brachytherapy seeds for prostate cancer treatment. Longer term this technology will enable deep brain stimulation (DBS) in neurosurgery. These outcomes will be integrated in outreach and educational activities to stimulate interest in biomedical imaging among a diverse group of students. The project will promote biomedical imaging research among local high-school students and female students through an annual workshop and laboratory studies.

A key insight is that it is possible to turn the magnetic susceptibility of the small interventional devices from being a nuisance into useful information. The PI uses the magnetic susceptibility inherent in each device for positive-contrast imaging which is a novel concept in interventional MRI. This project will a) develop a fast 3D pulse sequence for susceptibility mapping that is robust in regards to image distortion; b) integrate the fast sequence, compressive sensing and parallel imaging with a wearable pelvic diaper coil to accelerate data acquisition; and c) validate this technique on a 4.7 Tesla animal scanner and on a 3 Tesla whole-body scanner using a realistic tissue-mimicking pelvic phantom. The project will be built on the preliminary work of a team of multidisciplinary investigators with complementary expertise in MR physics, imaging systems, and medical research.
资源类型: 项目
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/92079
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划
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Jim Ji. Positive Contrast MRI for Imaging Small Interventional Devices. 2016-01-01.
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