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项目编号: 1551247
项目名称:
RUI: Thermal Consequences and Textural Signatures of Reinjection in Mafic Sills
作者: Michael Zieg
承担单位: Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania
批准年: 2016
开始日期: 2016-04-01
结束日期: 2019-03-31
资助金额: 163424
资助来源: US-NSF
项目类别: Standard Grant
国家: US
语种: 英语
特色学科分类: Geosciences - Earth Sciences
英文关键词: study ; reinjection horizon ; mafic sill ; magma reinjection ; specific textural characteristic ; reinjection event ; several reinjection event ; mafic system ; black sturgeon sill ; chemical signature ; textural observation ; other potential reinjection zone ; detailed signature
英文摘要: Just as volcanoes have alternating periods of eruption and repose, igneous intrusions can also have alternating periods of injection and crystallization. This study will provide a better understanding of the emplacement process and its effects in intrusive systems, specifically in mafic sills. The study will identify the diagnostic physical and chemical signatures of magma reinjection into a partially crystalline system and the specific textural characteristics of a reinjection horizon that can be used to determine its timing and thermal conditions. Diagnostic criteria for recognizing reinjections in mafic systems will allow this process to be positively identified in other intrusions and will place important constraints on models for magma chamber formation and evolution. In addition, the data to be developed (texture, composition, and mineralogy profiles) will be widely distributed as a resource for developing and testing petrologic hypotheses, and for recognizing additional processes beyond those specifically addressed in this study.

The primary goal of this study is to define the detailed signature of reinjection events using a continuous drill core profile through a diabase sill (the Black Sturgeon sill) from Nipigon, Ontario. Petrographic data will include modal mineralogy, textures (crystal size distributions), and fabric (alignment factor). Geochemical data will include bulk-rock major and trace-element chemistry and mineral compositions. Preliminary results have been used to tentatively identify the positions and effects of several reinjection events in the Black Sturgeon sill. This project will document the fine-scale variations around these sites and locate and characterize other potential reinjection zones. These textural and compositional variations will provide a set of discrete criteria that can be used to demonstrate and document the existence of reinjection horizons in magmatic systems. Numerical cooling models will then be integrated with textural observations and with MELTS modeling to provide quantitative constraints on the emplacement history of the Black Sturgeon sill, including the timing and spatial distribution of the individual replenishment events.
资源类型: 项目
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/92647
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划
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Recommended Citation:
Michael Zieg. RUI: Thermal Consequences and Textural Signatures of Reinjection in Mafic Sills. 2016-01-01.
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