globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
项目编号: 1547515
项目名称:
EAGER: Biomanufacturing: Controlling stem cell behavior via novel photo activation of FGF signaling pathway using blue light
作者: Gabsang Lee
承担单位: Johns Hopkins University
批准年: 2014
开始日期: 2015-10-01
结束日期: 2018-09-30
资助金额: USD300000
资助来源: US-NSF
项目类别: Standard Grant
国家: US
语种: 英语
特色学科分类: Engineering - Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems
英文关键词: stem cell ; opto-signaling ; stem cell biology ; photo-inducible modulation ; blue light illumination ; fgf signaling ; high-precision culture system ; optofgfr system ; approach ; multiple signaling pathway
英文摘要: PI: Lee, Gabsang
Proposal Number: 1547515

Recent advances in stem cell biology hold great potential in regenerative medicine. To realize the therapeutic promise of stem cells, approach to realize high-quality and high-precision culture system is essential. The investigator proposes an innovative approach of optical control of stem cell behaviors through blue light illumination. If successful the approach will be expanded to other stem cell applications by controlling multiple signaling pathways.

Current stem cell culture systems include different growth factors, but their uneven distribution in the media (lack of spatial control), and gradually decreased activity due to temporal-instability, often cause significant problems in a large-scale stem cell biomanufacturing. To address this problem, the investigator proposes photo-inducible modulation of fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling in human pluripotent stem cells and muscle stem cells, using an innovative optically controlled fibrobast growth factor receptor (OptoFGFR) system allowing precise control of FGF signaling. The proposed investigation will accelerate the in vitro and in vivo spatio-temporal modulation of stem cells, and will be the first example of the 'opto-signaling' application in stem cell biology with potential translational characteristics. More importantly, the OptoFGFR system will be expanded to other signaling pathways such as epidermal growth factor (EGF), vascular endothelial growth factor VEGF, and nerve growth factor (NGF), and if successful the approach could be useful for multiple human diseases.
资源类型: 项目
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/93138
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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Recommended Citation:
Gabsang Lee. EAGER: Biomanufacturing: Controlling stem cell behavior via novel photo activation of FGF signaling pathway using blue light. 2014-01-01.
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