globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
项目编号: 1511227
项目名称:
UNS:Thermal control of avidity for separation of biologicals
作者: Balaji Rao
承担单位: North Carolina State University
批准年: 2014
开始日期: 2015-09-15
结束日期: 2018-08-31
资助金额: USD313769
资助来源: US-NSF
项目类别: Standard Grant
国家: US
语种: 英语
特色学科分类: Engineering - Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems
英文关键词: ligand ; complex biological ; high value biological ; large scale separation ; commercial membrane-based separation system ; mitochondrial separation
英文摘要: 1511227
Rao
North Carolina State U

Affinity chromatography exploits the highly specific interaction between molecules or ligands immobilized on a surface and the target species of interest. In the proposed work affinity adsorbents will be generated with the proposed molecules or ligands for both small and large scale separations using the same synthesis scheme. These affinity adsorbents are expected to be robust and amenable to multiple re-uses after sterilization. Yet, it is expected that production of adsorbents for single-use applications with high value biologicals will still be cost-effective. Collaboration with a North Carolina State-based company will be undertaken to explore the development of commercial membrane-based separation systems for complex biologicals.

To identify temperature-sensitive affinity ligands, a peptide-based scaffold that changes conformation in response to changes in temperature will be evaluated. Affinity ligands for two model targets will be generated: CD117, which is expressed on hematopoietic stem cells, and TOM22, a mitochondrial protein. Subsequently, the effectiveness of these ligands will be evaluated in the context of cell and mitochondrial separation. Accordingly, combinatorial libraries of peptides will be screened to identify peptides binders for the model targets. Thermo-responsive ligands will also be constructed using the peptides generated. Subsequently, the effect of temperature on the binding affinity of these ligands will be evaluated. Finally, the use of magnetic beads functionalized with the selected ligands will be evaluated in the context of separation of CD117+ cells and mitochondria.
资源类型: 项目
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/93289
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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Balaji Rao. UNS:Thermal control of avidity for separation of biologicals. 2014-01-01.
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