globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
项目编号: 1550283
项目名称:
Design of an Integrated Borehole Seismic and Geodetic Sensor
作者: Mark Zumberge
承担单位: University of California-San Diego Scripps Inst of Oceanography
批准年: 2014
开始日期: 2015-09-01
结束日期: 2017-08-31
资助金额: USD100423
资助来源: US-NSF
项目类别: Continuing grant
国家: US
语种: 英语
特色学科分类: Geosciences - Earth Sciences
英文关键词: geodetic range ; simple borehole sonde ; geodetic/seismic observation ; seismic frequency ; geodetic-quality gps receiver ; geodetic measurement ; geodetic datum
英文摘要: The understanding of tectonic and earthquake processes depends upon observations of earth motions that span periods from years to fractions of a second and amplitudes from nanometers to meters. Up until now such observations came from a variety of instruments such as seismometers, geodetic-quality GPS receivers, gravimeters, and strain meters. Even as GPS networks are reaching up to nearly seismic frequencies and observatory quality seismometers extend down into the geodetic range, the multiple instruments required are complex and expensive to deploy and operate.

This award will fund the concept and design of a combined instrument that will provide much of the relevant information. This instrument concept will meet the stringent requirements of the Global Seismographic Network while providing geodetic measurements with significantly lower noise than GPS. Housed in a simple borehole sonde, the instrument will be inexpensive to construct, install, and operate. If our expectations are met it will become practical to significantly expand the network of geodetic/seismic observations.

Locations in which both seismic and geodetic data are relevant to socially-important problems include volcanoes, areas of subsidence, oil fields, and CO2 sequestration The proposed instrument will provide low noise and extremely broadband data in such settings, enhancing the ability to understand such processes as induced seismicity, reservoir dynamics, and pre-eruption behavior.
资源类型: 项目
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/93407
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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Recommended Citation:
Mark Zumberge. Design of an Integrated Borehole Seismic and Geodetic Sensor. 2014-01-01.
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