globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
项目编号: 1531583
项目名称:
MRI: Acquisition of integrated optical spectroscopy system at the Advanced Photon Source
作者: Alexander Goncharov
承担单位: Carnegie Institution of Washington
批准年: 2014
开始日期: 2015-08-01
结束日期: 2018-07-31
资助金额: USD334275
资助来源: US-NSF
项目类别: Standard Grant
国家: US
语种: 英语
特色学科分类: Geosciences - Earth Sciences
英文关键词: material ; study ; understanding ; advanced state-of-the-art technique ; spectroscopy study ; new system ; advanced photon source ; optical spectroscopy system ; new advanced technology device
英文摘要: This award provides funding for the acquisition of a shared-use, state-of-the-art combined Raman and optical spectroscopy system at the Advanced Photon Source (APS), Argonne National Laboratory (Chicago, IL). This new system will enable study of materials with unique physical and chemical properties, as well as novel technological materials, with advanced state-of-the-art techniques combined in a single instrument. This work has important implications to societal quality-of-life issues such as carbon sequestration, environmental remediation, properties of nanomaterials and earthquake generation. This work will also advance discovery and understanding by students as participants in the proposed research.

The availability of a system capable of concomitant in-situ X-ray diffraction and spectroscopy studies of materials at ambient and extreme pressure and temperature conditions (static and dynamic), including high spatial resolution studies of advanced and newly synthesized materials, will greatly enhance research capabilities of APS users. This instrumentation will enhance our understanding of planetary interiors by enabling studies of synthetic samples at the relevant conditions and of naturally-occurring minerals, rocks and their inclusions. Similarly, study of materials under conditions of high pressures and variable temperatures (low to very high) will be revealing for understanding of physical and chemical phenomena in condensed matter under extreme conditions including phase transitions and chemical reactions which provide a basis for synthesis of new materials under extreme conditions. Study of materials with reduced dimensionality, such as nanomaterials, will advance our understanding of their electronic and vibrational properties, crucial information for designing new advanced technology devices.
资源类型: 项目
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/93860
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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Recommended Citation:
Alexander Goncharov. MRI: Acquisition of integrated optical spectroscopy system at the Advanced Photon Source. 2014-01-01.
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