DOI: | 10.1002/2016GL071228
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论文题名: | Analysis of the warmest Arctic winter, 2015–2016 |
作者: | Cullather R.I.; Lim Y.-K.; Boisvert L.N.; Brucker L.; Lee J.N.; Nowicki S.M.J.
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刊名: | Geophysical Research Letters
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ISSN: | 0094-8496
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EISSN: | 1944-8227
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出版年: | 2016
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卷: | 43, 期:20 | 起始页码: | 10808
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结束页码: | 10816
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语种: | 英语
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英文关键词: | Arctic warming
; polar amplification
; winter 2015-2016
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Scopus关键词: | Sea ice
; Arctic warming
; Atmospheric teleconnections
; Atmospheric water vapor
; Polar amplifications
; Sea ice conditions
; Temperature anomaly
; Warm temperatures
; winter 2015-2016
; Ice
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英文摘要: | December through February 2015–2016 defines the warmest winter season over the Arctic in the observational record. Positive 2 m temperature anomalies were focused over regions of reduced sea ice cover in the Kara and Barents Seas and southwestern Alaska. A third region is found over the ice-covered central Arctic Ocean. The period is marked by a strong synoptic pattern which produced melting temperatures in close proximity to the North Pole in late December and anomalous high pressure near the Taymyr Peninsula. Atmospheric teleconnections from the Atlantic contributed to warming over Eurasian high-latitude land surfaces, and El Niño-related teleconnections explain warming over southwestern Alaska and British Columbia, while warm anomalies over the central Arctic are associated with physical processes including the presence of enhanced atmospheric water vapor and an increased downwelling longwave radiative flux. Preconditioning of sea ice conditions by warm temperatures affected the ensuing spring extent. ©2016. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
URL: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84995550147&doi=10.1002%2f2016GL071228&partnerID=40&md5=a47e0a37d7d358be98d5893e8404b75d
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Citation statistics: |
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资源类型: | 期刊论文
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/9459
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Appears in Collections: | 科学计划与规划 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: | Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States
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Recommended Citation: |
Cullather R.I.,Lim Y.-K.,Boisvert L.N.,et al. Analysis of the warmest Arctic winter, 2015–2016[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2016-01-01,43(20).
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