globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
项目编号: 1454542
项目名称:
CAREER: Interrogating and Exploiting the Hydrodynamics of Concentrated Emulsions for Droplet Microfluidics
作者: Sindy KY Tang
承担单位: Stanford University
批准年: 2014
开始日期: 2015-04-01
结束日期: 2020-03-31
资助金额: USD395448
资助来源: US-NSF
项目类别: Continuing grant
国家: US
语种: 英语
特色学科分类: Engineering - Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems
英文关键词: drop ; concentrated emulsion ; flow ; stanford universitythis career project address
英文摘要: CBET - 1454542
PI: Sindy Tang, Stanford University

This CAREER project addresses the hydrodynamics of concentrated emulsions in microchannel flows. Typically in these flows, the droplets become closely packed, and they can coalesce with each other or break apart. In many applications of microfluidic systems, the drops contain chemical reagents or biological samples, and it is imperative to track the individual motion of drops through the microfluidic device. If the drops rearrange their order or breakup, tracking them becomes impossible. This project will identify flow regimes in which drops retain their relative spatial arrangements even when the flow takes the drops through microchannels that contain changes in their cross-sectional shapes. The results of the project will be useful to practitioners who design microfluidic systems for a variety of applications in engineering, biological sciences, and medicine. In addition, results from the research will be used in the development of a new course for engineering undergraduates as well as in the development of demonstration modules and video presentations for K-12 students.

The project will examine the motion of concentrated emulsions in flow through microchannels with confining geometries. Preliminary results demonstrate an interesting flow regime where the spatial arrangement of drops that move through a channel containing a contraction is exactly reversible when the direction of the flow is changed and another regime that results in a stochastic breakup of drops. The goals of the proposal are to characterize these regimes parametrically, identify the cause of drop breakup, and to generate design rules for devices that require drops to move through microfluidic devices maintaining precisely the sequential order of drops through the entire device.
资源类型: 项目
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/94887
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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Recommended Citation:
Sindy KY Tang. CAREER: Interrogating and Exploiting the Hydrodynamics of Concentrated Emulsions for Droplet Microfluidics. 2014-01-01.
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