项目编号: | 1433651
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项目名称: | Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant: Reindeer and Dogs in Modern Tozhu Mixed Economy in the Republic of Tyva (Russia) |
作者: | Patrick Plattet
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承担单位: | University of Alaska Fairbanks Campus
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批准年: | 2013
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开始日期: | 2014-12-15
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结束日期: | 2015-11-30
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资助金额: | USD30000
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资助来源: | US-NSF
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项目类别: | Standard Grant
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国家: | US
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语种: | 英语
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特色学科分类: | Geosciences - Polar
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英文关键词: | tozhu
; reindeer
; dog
; tozhu reindeer herder
; indigenous economy
; republic
; soviet era large-scale reindeer herding
; russian federation
; tozhu reindeer
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英文摘要: | This award supports ethnographic research in the Republic of Tyva (southern Siberia, Russian Federation). It examines the complex economic and social relationships that have evolved between indigenous hunters and herders and their working reindeer, dogs, and horses. The award will allow to study how centralized economic planning affected the relationships between Tozhu reindeer herders and hunters of Siberia and how, when these restrictions were removed, the Tozhu successfully re-adapted to their ancestral way of life.
The researcher accurately argues that understanding these relationships are key to a wider understanding of indigenous economies' resilience to change and the long-term sustainability of indigenous livelihoods globally.
The Tozhu traditionally relied on reindeer, dogs, and horses for food, transportation, and hunting. However, during the Soviet era large-scale reindeer herding was promoted by the government, which also instituted a policy of killing dogs, which ultimately caused the disappearance of indigenous breeds. In the post-Soviet system, dogs have once again become an integral part of hunting and herding among the Tozhu and this research aims to understand the complex role human-animal relationships play in the foundation of the Tozhu reindeer herding communities in the 21st century. Very little research has been done on this topic and none in this region of Siberia. |
资源类型: | 项目
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/95319
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Appears in Collections: | 影响、适应和脆弱性 气候减缓与适应
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Recommended Citation: |
Patrick Plattet. Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant: Reindeer and Dogs in Modern Tozhu Mixed Economy in the Republic of Tyva (Russia). 2013-01-01.
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