globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
项目编号: 1435590
项目名称:
Quantification of Wind-Driven Surface Water Transport Process for Aircraft Icing Studies
作者: Hui Hu
承担单位: Iowa State University
批准年: 2013
开始日期: 2014-09-01
结束日期: 2018-08-31
资助金额: USD291000
资助来源: US-NSF
项目类别: Standard Grant
国家: US
语种: 英语
特色学科分类: Engineering - Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems
英文关键词: aircraft wing ; surface ; aircraft ; icing condition ; surface water transport ; surface property ; surface water droplet/rivulet flow ; pi ; unsteady surface water transport process ; unsteady surf ace water transport process ; new aircraft icing
英文摘要: PI: Hu, Hui
Proposal Number: 1435590

The proposed research will explore in detail the conditions that lead to icing on aircraft wings. The flow of water, ice and air around the wings of an airplane will be observed with an experimental technique that will be developed as part of this proposal. The experimental facility is rather unique for a US academic institution. In addition to fundamental knowledge on the process of icing, understanding and predicting this process can lead to both safer and cheaper operation of aircrafts. Connections to local science and math teachers and outreach activities for K-12 schools are also proposed. The PI proposes to develop a new aircraft icing and demo experimental module that would be used in outreach activities to attract young students to engineering and science.

The goal of the PI is to develop a novel technique to quantify the unsteady surface water transport process driven by boundary layer airflows over ice accreting airfoil/wing surfaces leading to safer and more efficient operation of aircrafts in icing conditions. This new experimental technique (Digital Image Projection Sensing, DIPS) is based on structured light triangulation, which is similar to stereovision techniques that provide 3D images, but it involves replacing one of the cameras for stereo imaging with a digital projector. If successful, the proposed DIPS technique will be a non-intrusive technique capable of achieving instantaneous measurements of thickness distributions of surface water droplet/rivulet flows (i.e., unsteady surf ace water transport process) over ice accreting airfoil/wing surfaces. This will provide the foundation to address challenging problems involving multiphase flow interactions with solidification. The effects of the surface properties (e.g., hydrophobicity and thermal conductivity) of aircraft wings on the surface water transport and ice formation will be studied in detail.
资源类型: 项目
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/95882
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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Recommended Citation:
Hui Hu. Quantification of Wind-Driven Surface Water Transport Process for Aircraft Icing Studies. 2013-01-01.
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