globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
项目编号: 1438456
项目名称:
Integrated Monitoring and Fault-Tolerant Dispatch of Hybrid Energy Systems
作者: Nael El-Farra
承担单位: University of California-Davis
批准年: 2013
开始日期: 2014-07-01
结束日期: 2018-06-30
资助金额: USD281917
资助来源: US-NSF
项目类别: Standard Grant
国家: US
语种: 英语
特色学科分类: Engineering - Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems
英文关键词: monitoring ; fault-tolerant ; robust monitoring ; timely fault identification ; hybrid energy systemsthe convergence ; fault-tolerant control system ; local fault rectification ; local model-based fault identification ; hybrid der ; energy need ; der ; integrated approach ; energy resources ; supervisory fault-tolerant control ; energy resource ; fault-tolerant dispatch ; integrated monitoring
英文摘要: PI: El-Farra, Nael H.
Proposal #: 1438456
Institution: University of California - Davis
Title: Integrated Monitoring and Fault-Tolerant Dispatch of Hybrid Energy Systems

The convergence of competition in the power industry with the arrival of environmentally friendly micro-turbines, fuel cells, photovoltaics, small wind turbines, and other advanced distributed power technologies has sparked strong interest in distributed power generation. This convergence of policy and technology promises to transform the electric power system from one relying primarily on central generation to one in which Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) provide most of the power needed. The resulting major improvement in power reliability, quality and efficiency; and the greater flexibility to respond to changing energy needs could save billions of dollars now lost each year because of power disruptions. An important challenge with this evolution -- especially in light of the increasing number and diversity of DERs -- is the development of integrated monitoring, control and coordination strategies that would ensure optimal dispatch of the energy resources to provide highly reliable services under various disturbance and failure scenarios. This is significant given the fact that the distributed power market is driven by the need for reliable high-quality power, and the substantial impact that local disruptions in power flow can have when the DERs are integrated to support grid operations.

The objective of this research project is to resolve the fundamental issues that arise in the fault-tolerant dispatch of DERs through the development of a hierarchical architecture for the integration of monitoring and supervisory fault-tolerant control. In this architecture, distributed monitoring and fault-tolerant control systems that perform timely fault identification and control system reconfiguration at the local level are integrated with a higher-level supervisor that optimally coordinates power generation in the event that local fault rectification is not possible. This hierarchy enables the timely mitigation of faults with supervisory oversight. To achieve these objectives, the following projects are planned: (1) the development of an integrated approach for local model-based fault identification and accommodation in stand-alone DERs, (2) the design of robust monitoring and reconfiguration strategies that account for intrinsic uncertainties due to intermittent power generation in renewable DERs, external disturbances, and data losses and errors, (3) the design of an optimization-based supervisory control system that reconfigures the power dispatch strategy following failure events, and (4) applications of the developed methods to simulated models of hybrid DERs.
资源类型: 项目
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/96532
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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Nael El-Farra. Integrated Monitoring and Fault-Tolerant Dispatch of Hybrid Energy Systems. 2013-01-01.
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