globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
项目编号: 1358399
项目名称:
SHINE: A Time-Dependent Solar Wind 3D-MHD Model Interface Using Interplanetary Scintillation (IPS) Observations
作者: Bernard Jackson
承担单位: University of California-San Diego
批准年: 2013
开始日期: 2014-07-01
结束日期: 2017-06-30
资助金额: USD343400
资助来源: US-NSF
项目类别: Continuing grant
国家: US
语种: 英语
特色学科分类: Geosciences - Atmospheric and Geospace Sciences
英文关键词: background solar wind ; solar cycle dependence ; ips measurement ; interplanetary scintillation ; tomographic kinematic model propagation ; iterative 3d mhd ; solar mass ejection imager ; 3d mhd modeling technique ; analysis ; archival white-light observation ; tomographic modeling ; various 3d mhd model ; space weather model ; remote-sensing observation ; solar surface ; mhd modeling ; available remote-sensing observation ; shine project ; solar heliospheric observation
英文摘要: The main goal of this 3-year SHINE project is to apply the tomographic analysis to heliospheric data from available remote-sensing observations of interplanetary scintillation (IPS), archival white-light observations from SMEI (Solar Mass Ejection Imager), and extend this technique to the HI-2 (Heliospheric Imager-2) instruments onboard the STEREO spacecraft. This research effort will allow the project team to discover the differences between their own robust measurements of the kinematic propagation of these parameters near the Earth and the physical processes governing the propagation of features from near the solar surface using three-dimensional (3D) magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) models. The project contributes to broader societal activities, such as advancing the participation of women in science and improving the scientific literacy of the general public. The project team will present the results of this research project at national scientific meetings and will publish them in peer-reviewed scientific journals. The research and EPO agenda of this SHINE project supports the Strategic Goals of the AGS Division in discovery, learning, diversity, and interdisciplinary research.


The research agenda of this SHINE project consists of four main tasks, namely: (i) compare the University of California in San Diego (UCSD) tomographic modeling with MHD modeling to learn the physical differences between these two very different types of remote sensing analyses; (ii) pursue inter-comparison of 3D MHD modeling techniques that all use the same boundary conditions in order to learn the best physical parameters needed to propagate time-dependent structures; (iii) perform analysis of these interplanetary structures in order to determine and provide the lacking magnetic field inputs required for the tomographic kinematic model propagation; and, (iv) perform new analyses using iterative 3D MHD codes that refine remote sensing observations from solar heliospheric observations and IPS measurements. The outcome of this research project is expected to yield new improved boundary inputs, based on multiple data sets (that incorporate both remote-sensing observations and in-situ measurements), for various 3D MHD models, and especially for Space Weather models, and an analysis that displays the global properties of heliospheric structures. The project would provide new physical insight on "the solar cycle dependence of CMEs, including their propagation through and their interaction with the background solar wind, including the linking of interplanetary and near-Sun phenomena," as stated in the goals of the NSF's SHINE program.
资源类型: 项目
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/96568
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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Recommended Citation:
Bernard Jackson. SHINE: A Time-Dependent Solar Wind 3D-MHD Model Interface Using Interplanetary Scintillation (IPS) Observations. 2013-01-01.
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