globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
项目编号: 1407155
项目名称:
DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Ecological mechanisms of multilevel selection in Silene vulgaris
作者: Edmund Brodie
承担单位: University of Virginia Main Campus
批准年: 2013
开始日期: 2014-06-01
结束日期: 2016-10-31
资助金额: USD20434
资助来源: US-NSF
项目类别: Standard Grant
国家: US
语种: 英语
特色学科分类: Biological Sciences - Environmental Biology
英文关键词: ecological interaction ; difference ; ecological context influence pollination biology ; support research opportunity ; sex ratio ; flowering plant silene vulgaris
英文摘要: Some of the most important interactions in plant populations are mediated by the actions of other species, such as pollinators. This project seeks to understand how population level properties influence these cross-species interactions, thereby driving differences in plant reproductive success. Work will be conducted in wild and experimental populations of the flowering plant Silene vulgaris. Natural populations of this species maintain incredibly variable sex ratios, from 7 to 70% female. The large variability of sex ratio among populations provides an excellent natural experiment to test the hypothesis that differences in sex ratio among populations create differences in the recruitment and behavior of pollinators. Pollinator movement and behavior will be recorded, and compared with measurements of reproductive output assessed with molecular markers to determine whether and how social context affects an organism's fitness.

Understanding how population level properties drive ecological interactions is fundamental to understanding the evolutionary process. Determining how social and ecological context influence pollination biology has the potential to inform agricultural practices, which increasingly rely on natural pollinator assemblages with the recent and continued decline in domestic bees. This grant will provide support for the training of a PhD student and support research opportunities for undergraduate students at the Mountain Lake Biological Station.
资源类型: 项目
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/96758
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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Edmund Brodie. DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Ecological mechanisms of multilevel selection in Silene vulgaris. 2013-01-01.
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