globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
项目编号: 1402113
项目名称:
DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Evolution of diet breadth of Melissodes (Hymenoptera: Apidae)
作者: Kelly Miller
承担单位: University of New Mexico
批准年: 2013
开始日期: 2014-06-01
结束日期: 2016-05-31
资助金额: USD19102
资助来源: US-NSF
项目类别: Standard Grant
国家: US
语种: 英语
特色学科分类: Biological Sciences - Environmental Biology
英文关键词: evolution ; diet breadth ; bee
英文摘要: Native bees provide a diversity of ecosystem services, including the pollination of crops and wildflowers. Most of the 20,000 described species of bees are generalists and pollinate a large number of plants. The others are specialists and only pollinate specific plants. It was long thought that bees had evolved towards greater specialization from a generalized ancestor, but recent studies have shown that the evolution of generalization from specialist ancestors may be more common. This project will investigate the direction and frequency of changes in diet breadth within the bee genus Melissodes, which has 130 species and ranges from Canada to Argentina. Pollen will be collected from the legs of bees and identified by comparing Internal Transcribed Spacer DNA sequences isolated from the pollen samples to reference sequences in GenBank. Evolution of diet breadth within Melissodes will then be reconstructed using a well-supported molecular phylogeny as a framework.

This award will train a doctoral student, Masters students and undergraduates, including members of underrepresented groups, in diverse systematics methods. This award will also develop an online key to help identification of different Melissodes bee species that can be used by both specialists and the general public.
资源类型: 项目
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/96763
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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Recommended Citation:
Kelly Miller. DISSERTATION RESEARCH: Evolution of diet breadth of Melissodes (Hymenoptera: Apidae). 2013-01-01.
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