globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
项目编号: 1351613
项目名称:
CAREER: Hierarchically-Structured, Ultra-Thin Inorganic Membranes
作者: Mark Snyder
承担单位: Lehigh University
批准年: 2013
开始日期: 2014-02-01
结束日期: 2019-01-31
资助金额: USD424440
资助来源: US-NSF
项目类别: Continuing grant
国家: US
语种: 英语
特色学科分类: Engineering - Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems
英文关键词: career program ; structured material ; cms membrane synthesis ; membranes/transport phenomenon ; cms membrane ; membrane transport ; membrane technology ; related inorganic membrane
英文摘要: CBET-1351613
Snyder

The primary transformative scientific impact of this CAREER program will be the development of novel and scalable strategies for reducing carbon molecular sieve (CMS) film thickness to unprecedented nanometer-scale levels for orders of magnitude improvement in flux and industrially relevant selectivities. The intellectual merit will be further defined by the fundamental elucidation of critical synthesis-structure-function relations governing how nanoscale confinement, through its control of CMS microstructure, can serve as a powerful handle for tuning CMS texture and thus selectivity. Success of this program will create a transformative shift in the paradigm for CMS membrane synthesis, establish new insights into tunable synergies between material structure and function, and, thereby, set the stage for CMS membranes, and even related inorganic membranes, to realize the quantum leap in performance that is required to meet and exceed demands for industrial viability.

Underlying this CAREER program is the desire to establish synergies between materials synthesis and molecular-level understanding in order to realize rational materials design. The resulting hierarchically structured materials and mechanistic insight into membrane transport should lead to new synthesis paradigms in membrane technologies and applications as far-reaching as sensing, catalysis, and storage. A keystone of the broader impact will be the development of a novel three-tiered (i.e., illustration-guided demonstration-assessment) inquiry-based learning module titled "Molecular Traffic Control" that will apply HEXBUG Nano®s for a macroscopic illustration of molecular diffusion and interactions. A multi-level implementation strategy will leverage this module for increasingly broad dissemination starting with a local middle school science class and Saturday science/math academy (STAR Academy) composed of a culturally diverse, socioeconomically challenged group of students. Subsequent extension to all middle school science classes, district science classes, and eventual implementation at the regional science fair for students, teachers, and parents is planned. The CAREER program will also impact graduate students involved directly and indirectly in the proposed work by providing them with breadth and depth of knowledge in fields of membranes/transport phenomena, materials synthesis, and materials characterization.
资源类型: 项目
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/97361
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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Recommended Citation:
Mark Snyder. CAREER: Hierarchically-Structured, Ultra-Thin Inorganic Membranes. 2013-01-01.
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