globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
项目编号: 1351184
项目名称:
CAREER: Rheology, Stability, and Sudden Collapse of Colloidal Gels: A Micromechanical Study
作者: Roseanna Zia
承担单位: Cornell University
批准年: 2013
开始日期: 2014-02-01
结束日期: 2017-11-30
资助金额: USD410000
资助来源: US-NSF
项目类别: Standard Grant
国家: US
语种: 英语
特色学科分类: Engineering - Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems
英文关键词: collapse ; gel collapse ; transplantable tissue scaffold ; roseanna n. proposal number ; underlying mechanism ; detailed observation ; sudden collapse ; injectable gel ; computational expense ; large-scale gel evolution ; active compound ; invasive delivery ; scaffold-like structural support ; colloidal gel ; rational design ; such research ; injectable drug delivery platform ; qualitative understanding ; network rearrangement ; phase map ; sudden failure ; career proposal ; real-time collapse ; characteristic length scale ; gel stability ; different therapeutic moiety ; 1351184the goal ; colloidal dynamics ; past decade ; soft biomaterial
英文摘要: PI: Zia, Roseanna N.
Proposal Number: 1351184

The goal of this CAREER proposal is to develop a predictive theory for gel stability by discovering and elucidating the underlying mechanisms of the sudden collapse of colloidal gels. Such research is important for the rational design of soft biomaterials, such as injectable drug delivery platforms and transplantable tissue scaffolds to patients whose body cannot generate such tissue. The development of such theory is potentially transformative, because it would establish qualitative understanding of gel collapse.

Injectable gels have emerged in the past decade as a premier tool in tissue engineering and drug delivery due to their biocompatibility, tunability to different therapeutic moieties, and minimally invasive delivery. However, such gels are susceptible to sudden failure ? without warning the scaffold collapses into a dense, structureless sediment. In that case, the transport of active compounds is dramatically curtailed, and the scaffold-like structural support is lost. It is not currently possible to predict gel collapse owing to the difficulty of detailed observation of collapse, the computational expense of simulating large-scale gel evolution, and limited theory of arrested colloidal dynamics. This study will create a window through which to view, in exacting detail of particle and network rearrangements, the real-time collapse, as it occurs. This will yield a phase map that, for the first time, predicts the collapse and the characteristic length scale, age, attraction and underlying forces that lead to collapse.
资源类型: 项目
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/97363
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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Recommended Citation:
Roseanna Zia. CAREER: Rheology, Stability, and Sudden Collapse of Colloidal Gels: A Micromechanical Study. 2013-01-01.
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