globalchange  > 科学计划与规划
DOI: 10.1002/2016GL068858
论文题名:
Simulating 2 Ga of geodynamo history
作者: Driscoll P.E.
刊名: Geophysical Research Letters
ISSN: 0094-8963
EISSN: 1944-8694
出版年: 2016
卷: 43, 期:11
起始页码: 5680
结束页码: 5687
语种: 英语
英文关键词: core evolution ; Earth history ; geodynamo ; paleogeography ; paleomagnetism
Scopus关键词: Gallium ; Geomagnetism ; Nucleation ; Core evolution ; Geodynamo ; Numerical dynamos ; Paleogeography ; Paleomagnetic record ; Paleomagnetism ; Reversal behavior ; Thermal evolution ; Geochronology
英文摘要: The paleomagnetic record indicates the geodynamo has been active over much of Earth history with surprisingly little trend in paleointensity. Variability, however, is expected from models that predict a sharp increase in intensity following inner core nucleation (ICN) and implied by Neoproterozoic anomalies that hint at a highly variable field over several hundred million years. Here we demonstrate with a suite of numerical dynamos driven by a new thermal evolution model that the geodynamo could have transitioned from a multipolar to dipolar regime around 1.7 Ga, then to a weak-field dynamo around 1.0 Ga, and finally to a strong-field dipole following ICN around 650 Ma that is maintained to the present day. The occurrence of a weak-field geodynamo in the Neoproterozoic may be consistent with the observed anomalous apparent polar wander paths and reversal behavior. Recovery to a dipolar geodynamo in the Phanerozoic could be a signature of inner core nucleation. Index terms: 1507, 1560, and 1521. ©2016. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84973442688&doi=10.1002%2f2016GL068858&partnerID=40&md5=f191cbc5674615faa2a8f246789016d7
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/9926
Appears in Collections:科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Department of Terrestrial Magnetism, Carnegie Institution for Science, Washington, DC, United States

Recommended Citation:
Driscoll P.E.. Simulating 2 Ga of geodynamo history[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2016-01-01,43(11).
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