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DOI: 10.1002/2016GL068286
论文题名:
Hyporheic exchange controlled by dynamic hydrologic boundary conditions
作者: Schmadel N.M.; Ward A.S.; Lowry C.S.; Malzone J.M.
刊名: Geophysical Research Letters
ISSN: 0094-9031
EISSN: 1944-8762
出版年: 2016
卷: 43, 期:9
起始页码: 4408
结束页码: 4417
语种: 英语
英文关键词: diel fluctuation ; flux ; hyporheic flow path ; riparian aquifer ; time-variable boundary condition
Scopus关键词: Aquifers ; Complex networks ; Fluxes ; Groundwater ; Groundwater flow ; Groundwater resources ; Stream flow ; Diel fluctuation ; Flow path ; Hydrologic boundaries ; Orders of magnitude ; Simulated ground water ; Spatial and temporal scale ; Time variable ; Time-varying boundary conditions ; Boundary conditions ; aquifer characterization ; diel variation ; earthquake hypocenter ; geomorphology ; groundwater flow ; groundwater-surface water interaction ; hillslope ; hydrological cycle ; hyporheic zone ; riparian zone ; stream channel ; valley
英文摘要: The relative roles of dynamic hydrologic forcing and geomorphology as controls on the timescales and magnitudes of stream-aquifer exchange and hyporheic flow paths are unknown but required for management of stream corridors. We developed a comprehensive framework relating diel hydrologic fluctuations to hyporheic exchange in the absence of geomorphic complexity. We simulated groundwater flow through an aquifer bounded by a straight stream and hillslope and under time-varying boundary conditions. We found that diel fluctuations can produce hyporheic flow path lengths and residence times that span orders of magnitude. With these results, hyporheic flow path residence times and lengths can be predicted from the timing and magnitude of diel fluctuations and valley slope. Finally, we demonstrated that dynamic hydrologic boundary conditions can produce spatial and temporal scales of hyporheic flow paths equivalent to those driven by many well-studied geomorphic features, indicating that these controls must be considered together in future efforts of upscaling to stream networks. © 2016. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84966378288&doi=10.1002%2f2016GL068286&partnerID=40&md5=74c817a7c30548284f2bb648db9cd78f
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/9994
Appears in Collections:科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略

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作者单位: School of Public and Environmental Affairs, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States

Recommended Citation:
Schmadel N.M.,Ward A.S.,Lowry C.S.,et al. Hyporheic exchange controlled by dynamic hydrologic boundary conditions[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2016-01-01,43(9).
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