DOI: 10.1111/gcb.14342
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85050406628
论文题名: A meta-analysis of temperature sensitivity as a microbial trait
作者: Alster C.J. ; Weller Z.D. ; von Fischer J.C.
刊名: Global Change Biology
ISSN: 13541013
出版年: 2018
卷: 24, 期: 9 起始页码: 4211
结束页码: 4224
语种: 英语
英文关键词: activation energy
; Arrhenius
; ecological theory
; functional traits
; macromolecular rate theory
; microbial trait
; Q10
Scopus关键词: Fungi
英文摘要: Traits-based approaches in microbial ecology provide a valuable way to abstract organismal interaction with the environment and to generate hypotheses about community function. Using macromolecular rate theory (MMRT), we recently identified that temperature sensitivity can be characterized as a distinct microbial trait. As temperature is fundamental in controlling biological reactions, variation in temperature sensitivity across communities, organisms, and processes has the potential to vastly improve understanding of microbial response to climate change. These microbial temperature sensitivity traits include the heat capacity ((Formula presented.)), temperature optimum (Topt), and point of maximum temperature sensitivity (TSmax), each of which provide unique insights about organismal response to changes in temperature. In this meta-analysis, we analyzed the distribution of these temperature sensitivity traits from bacteria, fungi, and mixed communities across a variety of biological systems (e.g., soils, oceans, foods, wastewater treatment plants) in order to identify commonalities in temperature responses across these diverse organisms and reaction rates. Our analysis of temperature sensitivity traits from over 350 temperature response curves reveals a wide distribution of temperature sensitivity traits, with Topt and TSmax well within biological relevant temperatures. We find that traits vary significantly depending on organism type, microbial diversity, source environment, and biological process, with higher temperature sensitivity found in fungi than bacteria and in less diverse systems. Carbon dioxide production was found to be less temperature sensitive than denitrification, suggesting that changes in temperature will have a potentially larger impact on nitrogen-related processes. As climate changes, these results have important implications for basic understanding of the temperature sensitivity of biological reactions and for ecological understanding of species’ trait distributions, as well as for improved treatment of temperature sensitivity in models. © 2018 John Wiley & Sons Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/110245
Appears in Collections: 影响、适应和脆弱性 气候变化事实与影响
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作者单位: Department of Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States; Graduate Degree Program in Ecology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States; Department of Statistics, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, United States
Recommended Citation:
Alster C.J.,Weller Z.D.,von Fischer J.C.. A meta-analysis of temperature sensitivity as a microbial trait[J]. Global Change Biology,2018-01-01,24(9)