DOI: 10.1002/joc.5769
论文题名: Analysis of orographic influence on hail parameters in NW Croatia
作者: Počakal D. ; Večenaj Ž. ; Mikuš Jurković P. ; Grisogono B.
刊名: International Journal of Climatology
ISSN: 8998418
出版年: 2018
卷: 38, 期: 15 起始页码: 5646
结束页码: 5658
语种: 英语
英文关键词: EOF analysis
; hail
; hailpad
; orography
; polygon
Scopus关键词: Agriculture
; Cloud seeding
; Geometry
; Orthogonal functions
; Storms
; Agricultural productions
; Empirical orthogonal function analysis
; Eof analysis
; hailpad
; orography
; polygon
; Qualitative influences
; Spatiotemporal distributions
; Precipitation (meteorology)
; empirical orthogonal function analysis
; hail
; orographic effect
; polygon
; qualitative analysis
; spatiotemporal analysis
; weather station
; Croatia
英文摘要: Deep moist convection often yields hail, which is a subject of this work, as a significant precipitation form in many parts of the extra-tropics. Located in the midlatitudes of the Northern Hemisphere, Croatia is exposed to frequent occurrence of thunderstorms and hail, especially in its continental part. In the second half of 20th century, to reduce the risk of damage in agricultural production, a hail suppression system was established in the area. With the goal to obtain objective hailstone measurements for research studies there, hailpads were installed in 2001 on all hail suppression and main meteorological stations. In addition, in 2002, a dense network of hailpads (polygon) was built in the northwest of the continental part of Croatia. In this study, hail suppression station data (observers records: occurrence and duration of hailfall), hailpad polygon data and lightning data are used to test the hypothesis about the qualitative influence of orography on the spatio-temporal distribution of hail. We use an objective approach for testing the hypothesis, namely, the Empirical orthogonal function (EOF) analysis of the polygon data. No influence of cloud seeding on the EOF analysis is expected. The results of this analysis have confirmed the influence of orography on the distribution of hail. That may help in hailstorms nowcasting and an optimized agricultural planning. © 2018 Royal Meteorological Society
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/116702
Appears in Collections: 气候减缓与适应
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作者单位: Meteorological and Hydrological Service of Croatia, Zagreb, Croatia; Department of Geophysics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Recommended Citation:
Počakal D.,Večenaj Ž.,Mikuš Jurković P.,et al. Analysis of orographic influence on hail parameters in NW Croatia[J]. International Journal of Climatology,2018-01-01,38(15)