globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.3390/w11040807
WOS记录号: WOS:000473105700177
论文题名:
Evaluation of Minimum Karst Spring Discharge Using a Simple Rainfall-Input Model: The Case Study of Capodacqua di Spigno Spring (Central Italy)
作者: Sappa, Giuseppe1; De Filippi, Francesco Maria2; Iacurto, Silvia1; Grelle, Gerardo1
通讯作者: Sappa, Giuseppe
刊名: WATER
ISSN: 2073-4441
出版年: 2019
卷: 11, 期:4
语种: 英语
英文关键词: karst spring ; groundwater ; discharge modelling ; water management
WOS关键词: WAVELET
WOS学科分类: Water Resources
WOS研究方向: Water Resources
英文摘要:

The increasing occurrence of widespread drought phenomena is a global environmental emergency, especially for the effects of ongoing climate change on groundwater availability. Dry years and extreme temperatures are common drivers of current climate impacts all over the world, including, for example, the freshwater supply for drinking and agriculture purposes, ecosystems, forestry, health, etc. In this frame, to ensure temporal water availability in water-stressed areas, sustainable groundwater management is an increasing challenge. Most groundwater in the South-East Latium Region, Central Italy, as in the whole Apennine Mountains chain, is stored in karst aquifers. In this area important water resources are present, but even here in the last decades they are affected by groundwater depletion as a consequence of occurring drought events, the upward trend in the global average temperature and the increase in groundwater extraction. Due to the lack of flow rate data of springs in many areas of Italy, spring response modeling could be a useful tool for supporting proper water resource management. Several research studies proposed methods based on relationships between spring discharges and rainfall data. The goal of this paper is to propose a simple linear model, based on rainfall-discharge cross correlations, in order to be able to simulate the effects of variation in rainfall on water resource connected Capodacqua di Spigno Spring minimum discharge. The results obtained using the developed model has been compared to an existing method that uses the Standard Precipitation Index (SPI) for the estimation of the minimum annual spring discharge.


Citation statistics:
被引频次[WOS]:14   [查看WOS记录]     [查看WOS中相关记录]
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/132572
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 1.Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Civil Bldg & Environm Engn DICEA, I-00184 Rome, Italy
2.Sapienza Univ Rome, Reatin Res Ctr Engn Protect & Enhancement Environ, I-02100 Rome, Italy

Recommended Citation:
Sappa, Giuseppe,De Filippi, Francesco Maria,Iacurto, Silvia,et al. Evaluation of Minimum Karst Spring Discharge Using a Simple Rainfall-Input Model: The Case Study of Capodacqua di Spigno Spring (Central Italy)[J]. WATER,2019-01-01,11(4)
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