globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2019.02.011
WOS记录号: WOS:000462043400018
论文题名:
CO2/CH4 separation by hot potassium carbonate absorption for biogas upgrading
作者: Paolini, Valerio1; Torre, Marco1; Giacopini, Walter2; Pastori, Maurizio2; Segreto, Marco1; Tomassetti, Laura1; Carnevale, Monica3; Gallucci, Francesco3; Petracchini, Francesco1; Guerriero, Ettore1
通讯作者: Paolini, Valerio
刊名: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GREENHOUSE GAS CONTROL
ISSN: 1750-5836
EISSN: 1878-0148
出版年: 2019
卷: 83, 页码:186-194
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Biogas upgrading ; Biomethane ; CH4 ; Water scrubbing absorption ; Biofuels
WOS关键词: CO2 CAPTURE ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS ; SEWAGE-SLUDGE ; DIOXIDE ; MONOETHANOLAMINE ; OPTIMIZATION ; TECHNOLOGIES ; BIOMETHANE ; ENERGY ; PLANT
WOS学科分类: Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Environmental
WOS研究方向: Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
英文摘要:

In biogas upgrading to biomethane, the release of CO2 off-gas into the atmosphere is generally regarded as a carbon-neutral emission, but a significant loss of CH4 can occur in this step: considering the global warming potential of this latter compound, methane slip can worsen or even nullify the CO2 savings associated to biomethane. This study investigates a novel approach for biogas upgrading to biomethane, aimed at reducing the methane loss. A plant based on hot potassium carbonate was fed with 150-200 Nm(3) h(-1) of biogas from municipal waste. CO2 is removed in a K(2)CO(3 )absorption column, with negligible CH4 absorption. An assessment of biomethane quality was performed to check its compliance with recent National and European standard specifications. Results show that a methane slip below 0.1% can be achieved with this technology, thus significantly reducing the greenhouse gas emissions associated to biomethane industry. This leads to a lower capital expenditure because no off-gas post-treatment is required. Heat and electricity consumption were monitored, and operational expense resulted to be lower than membrane separation in the specific case study, by applying life cycle cost (LCC) methodology.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/132953
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 1.Natl Res Council Italy, Inst Atmospher Pollut Res, Via Salaria 29300, I-00015 Monterotondo, Italy
2.GM Green Methane Srl, Via Miranese 72, I-30030 Marano Venessiano, Italy
3.Consiglio Ric Agr & Anal Econ Agr, CREA IT Ctr Ric Ingn & Trasformas Agroalimentari, Via Pascolare 16, I-00015 Monterotondo, Italy

Recommended Citation:
Paolini, Valerio,Torre, Marco,Giacopini, Walter,et al. CO2/CH4 separation by hot potassium carbonate absorption for biogas upgrading[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GREENHOUSE GAS CONTROL,2019-01-01,83:186-194
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