globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/10/10/104001
论文题名:
Geographic smoothing of solar PV: results from Gujarat
作者: Kelly Klima; Jay Apt
刊名: Environmental Research Letters
ISSN: 1748-9326
出版年: 2015
发表日期: 2015-09-24
卷: 10, 期:10
语种: 英语
英文摘要:

We examine the potential for geographic smoothing of solar photovoltaic (PV) electricity generation using 13 months of observed power production from utility-scale plants in Gujarat, India. To our knowledge, this is the first published analysis of geographic smoothing of solar PV using actual generation data at high time resolution from utility-scale solar PV plants. We use geographic correlation and Fourier transform estimates of the power spectral density (PSD) to characterize the observed variability of operating solar PV plants as a function of time scale. Most plants show a spectrum that is linear in the log–log domain at high frequencies f, ranging from ${f}^{-1.23}$ to ${f}^{-1.56}$ (slopes of −1.23 and −1.56), thus exhibiting more relative variability at high frequencies than exhibited by wind plants. PSDs for large PV plants have a steeper slope than those for small plants, hence more smoothing at short time scales. Interconnecting 20 Gujarat plants yields a ${f}^{-1.66}$ spectrum, reducing fluctuations at frequencies corresponding to 6 h and 1 h by 23% and 45%, respectively. Half of this smoothing can be obtained through connecting 4–5 plants; reaching marginal improvement of 1% per added plant occurs at 12–14 plants. The largest plant (322 MW) showed an ${f}^{-1.76}$ spectrum. This suggests that in Gujarat the potential for smoothing is limited to that obtained by one large plant.

URL: http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/10/10/104001
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/14325
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: Department of Engineering and Public Policy, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA;Department of Engineering and Public Policy, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA;Tepper School of Business, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA

Recommended Citation:
Kelly Klima,Jay Apt. Geographic smoothing of solar PV: results from Gujarat[J]. Environmental Research Letters,2015-01-01,10(10)
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