globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
CSCD记录号: CSCD:5504749
论文题名:
尕海湿地CH_4、CO_2和N_2O通量特征初步研究
其他题名: A preliminary study of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide fluxes from the Gahai wetland
作者: 马维伟1; 王辉1; 李广1; 赵锦梅1; 王跃思2
刊名: 草业学报
ISSN: 1004-5759
出版年: 2015
卷: 24, 期:8, 页码:1320-1329
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 尕海湿地 ; CH_4通量 ; CO_2通量 ; N_2O通量
英文关键词: Gahai wetland ; CH_4 fluxes ; CO_2 fluxes ; N_2O fluxes
WOS学科分类: AGRICULTURE MULTIDISCIPLINARY
WOS研究方向: Agriculture
中文摘要: 2011年7月-2012年7月,采用静态箱-气相色谱法同步研究了尕海4种典型湿地类型的CH_4、CO_2和N_2O通量及其与温度因子的关系,并估算了其全球变暖潜势值(GWP)。结果表明,尕海湿地的CH_4、CO_2和N_2O通量具有明显的空间变化特征,CH_4、CO_2和N_2O通量最小值分别为亚高山草甸(-0.0140.126) mg/(m~2·h),沼泽湿地(137.17284.51) mg/(m~2·h)和高山湿地(-0.0080.022) mg/(m~2·h),而最大值分别为沼泽湿地(0.4980.682) mg/(m~2·h),高山湿地(497.81473.09) mg/(m~2·h)和草本泥炭地(0.0940.117) mg/(m~2·h);同时CH_4、CO_2通量有明显的时间变化特征,通量最大值分别出现在2011年的7-10月和2012年的5-7月,而后降低并维持相对稳定的变化趋势;5 cm地温、气温、地表温度及箱内温度与4种类型湿地CO_2通量呈极显著正相关关系(P<0.01),与高山湿地CH_4通量均存在显著正相关关系(P<0.05),与其他3种湿地类型CH_4通量的相关性均较差,但与4种湿地类型N_2O通量无显著相关性;尕海草本泥炭地、沼泽湿地、高山湿地和亚高山草甸4种类型湿地的温室效应贡献潜力依次为35.311,13.520,34.816和30.236 t CO_2/(hm~2 ·a), 沼泽湿地能够显著降低温室效应。
英文摘要: A study has been undertaken to estimate fluxes of the greenhouse gases carbon dioxide (CO_2), methane (CH_4) and nitrous oxide (N_2O) in wetlands, to understand the effects of temperature factors on these processes and to estimate global warming potential (GWP). Using static chamber techniques, we measured CH_4, CO_2, and N_2O fluxes from four wetland types in Gansu Gahai Wetlands, China, from July 2011 to July 2012. The results showed high variations in CH_4, CO_2 and N_2O fluxes between the four wetlands, with the smallest values in the subalpine meadow (-0.0140.126 mg/m~2·h), marsh wetland (137.17284.51 mg/m~2·h) and mountain wetland (-0.0080.022 mg/m~2·h) respectively. The highest values of CH_4, CO_2 and N_2O fluxes were in marsh wetland (0.4980.682 mg/m~2·h), mountain wetland (497.81473.09 mg/m~2·h) and herbaceous peat (0.0940.117 mg/m~2·h) respectively. CH_4 and CO_2 fluxes varied seasonally. Maximal fluxes occurred between July-October 2011 and May-July 2012, then decreased and remained relatively steady, with some slight fluctuations during the winter and thawing or freezing periods. Further analysis showed that air temperature, soil temperature (at 5 cm), surface temperature and temperature inside the box were highly significantly positively correlated with CO_2 flux from the four wetlands. These variables were significantly positively correlated with CH_4 flux from mountain wetland but not from the other wetland types. They were significantly negatively correlated with N_2O flux from all four wetland types. The GWP estimates were 35.311, 13.520, 34.816 and 30.236 t CO_2/(hm~2 ·a) from herbaceous peat, marsh wetland, mountain wetland and subalpine meadow respectively. These results show that marsh wetland could significantly decrease the emission of greenhouse gases from the Gahai Wetlands.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/149034
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

Files in This Item:

There are no files associated with this item.


作者单位: 1.甘肃农业大学林学院, 兰州, 甘肃 730070, 中国
2.中国科学院大气物理研究所, 北京 100029, 中国

Recommended Citation:
马维伟,王辉,李广,等. 尕海湿地CH_4、CO_2和N_2O通量特征初步研究[J]. 草业学报,2015-01-01,24(8):1320-1329
Service
Recommend this item
Sava as my favorate item
Show this item's statistics
Export Endnote File
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[马维伟]'s Articles
[王辉]'s Articles
[李广]'s Articles
百度学术
Similar articles in Baidu Scholar
[马维伟]'s Articles
[王辉]'s Articles
[李广]'s Articles
CSDL cross search
Similar articles in CSDL Cross Search
[马维伟]‘s Articles
[王辉]‘s Articles
[李广]‘s Articles
Related Copyright Policies
Null
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

Items in IR are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.