globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.5194/hess-24-5329-2020
论文题名:
The role of household adaptation measures in reducing vulnerability to flooding: A coupled agent-based and flood modelling approach
作者: Abayneh Abebe Y.; Ghorbani A.; Nikolic I.; Manojlovic N.; Gruhn A.; Vojinovic Z.
刊名: Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
ISSN: 1027-5606
出版年: 2020
卷: 24, 期:11
起始页码: 5329
结束页码: 5354
语种: 英语
Scopus关键词: Behavioral research ; Decision support systems ; Flood control ; Risk assessment ; Risk management ; Decision support tools ; Economic incentive ; Flood modelling ; Flood risk management ; Household level ; Individual behaviour ; Monetary costs ; Testing policy ; Floods ; adaptive management ; flood ; flood control ; flooding ; hazard management ; hydrological modeling ; vulnerability
英文摘要: Flood adaptation measures implemented at the household level play an important role in reducing communities' vulnerability. The aim of this study is to enhance the current modelling practices of human-flood interaction to draw new insights for flood risk management (FRM) policy design. The paper presents a coupled agent-based and flood model for the case of Hamburg, Germany, to explore how individual adaptation behaviour is influenced by flood event scenarios, economic incentives and shared and individual strategies. Simulation results show that a unique trajectory of adaptation measures and flood damages emerges from different flood event series. Another finding is that providing subsidies increases the number of coping households in the long run. Households' social network also has a strong influence on their coping behaviour. The paper also highlights the role of simple measures such as adapted furnishings, which do not incur any monetary cost, in reducing households' vulnerability and preventing millions of euros of contents damages. Generally, we demonstrate that coupled agent-based and flood models can potentially be used as decision support tools to examine the role of household adaptation measures in flood risk management. Although the findings of the paper are case-specific, the improved modelling approach shows the potential to be applied in testing policy levers and strategies considering heterogeneous individual behaviours. © 2020 Author(s).
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/162553
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Abayneh Abebe, Y., Environmental Engineering and Water Technology Department, Ihe Delft Institute for Water Education, Westvest 7, Delft, 2601 DA, Netherlands, Department of Biotechnology, Delft University of Technology, Van der Maasweg 9, Delft, 2629 HZ, Netherlands; Ghorbani, A., Faculty of Technology Policy and Management, Delft University of Technology, Jaffalaan 5, Delft, 2628 BX, Netherlands; Nikolic, I., Faculty of Technology Policy and Management, Delft University of Technology, Jaffalaan 5, Delft, 2628 BX, Netherlands; Manojlovic, N., River and Coastal Engineering, Hamburg University of Technology, Denickestraße 22 (I), Hamburg, 21073, Germany; Gruhn, A., River and Coastal Engineering, Hamburg University of Technology, Denickestraße 22 (I), Hamburg, 21073, Germany; Vojinovic, Z., Environmental Engineering and Water Technology Department, Ihe Delft Institute for Water Education, Westvest 7, Delft, 2601 DA, Netherlands, Center for Water Systems, College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, EX4 4QF, United Kingdom, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Belgrade, Bulevar kralja Aleksandra 73, Belgrade, 11000, Serbia, Department of Hydraulic and Ocean Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, No. 1 University Road, Tainan, Taiwan

Recommended Citation:
Abayneh Abebe Y.,Ghorbani A.,Nikolic I.,et al. The role of household adaptation measures in reducing vulnerability to flooding: A coupled agent-based and flood modelling approach[J]. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences,2020-01-01,24(11)
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