globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0091456
论文题名:
First Evidence for the Presence of Iron Oxidizing Zetaproteobacteria at the Levantine Continental Margins
作者: Maxim Rubin-Blum; Gilad Antler; Rami Tsadok; Eli Shemesh; James A. Austin Jr; Dwight F. Coleman; Beverly N. Goodman-Tchernov; Zvi Ben-Avraham; Dan Tchernov
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2014
发表日期: 2014-3-10
卷: 9, 期:3
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Sediment ; Biofilms ; Water columns ; Ribosomal RNA ; Bacterial biofilms ; Phylogenetic analysis ; Sequence databases ; Sequence analysis
英文摘要: During the 2010–2011 E/V Nautilus exploration of the Levantine basin’s sediments at the depth of 300–1300 m, densely patched orange-yellow flocculent mats were observed at various locations along the continental margin of Israel. Cores from the mat and the control locations were collected by remotely operated vehicle system (ROV) operated by the E/V Nautilus team. Microscopic observation and phylogenetic analysis of microbial 16S and 23S rRNA gene sequences indicated the presence of zetaproteobacterial stalk forming Mariprofundus spp. – like prokaryotes in the mats. Bacterial tag-encoded FLX amplicon pyrosequencing determined that zetaproteobacterial populations were a dominant fraction of microbial community in the biofilm. We show for the first time that zetaproteobacterial may thrive at the continental margins, regardless of crustal iron supply, indicating significant fluxes of ferrous iron to the sediment-water interface. In light of this discovery, we discuss the potential bioavailability of sediment-water interface iron for organisms in the overlying water column.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0091456&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/19334
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: The Leon H. Charney School of Marine Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel;Department of Earth Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom;The Leon H. Charney School of Marine Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel;The Leon H. Charney School of Marine Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel;Institute for Geophysics, Jackson School of Geosciences, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, United States of America;Graduate School of Oceanography, The University of Rhode Island, Narragansett, Rhode Island, United States of America;The Leon H. Charney School of Marine Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel;The Leon H. Charney School of Marine Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel;Department of Geophysical, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel;The Leon H. Charney School of Marine Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel

Recommended Citation:
Maxim Rubin-Blum,Gilad Antler,Rami Tsadok,et al. First Evidence for the Presence of Iron Oxidizing Zetaproteobacteria at the Levantine Continental Margins[J]. PLOS ONE,2014-01-01,9(3)
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